The nurse is cognizant of which information related to the administration of vitamin K?

Vitamin K is not initially synthesized because of a sterile bowel at birth

Vitamin K is responsible for the breakdown of bilirubin and the prevention of jaundice.

Vitamin K is important in the production of white blood cells

Vitamin K is important in the production of red blood cells

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

A.   Vitamin K is a fat-soluble vitamin that is essential for blood clotting. Newborns have low levels of vitamin K because they do not have the intestinal bacteria that produce it. Therefore, they are given an injection of vitamin K shortly after birth to prevent bleeding disorders.
B.   Vitamin K is not crucial for the breakdown of bilirubin.
C. Vitamin K primarily plays a role in blood clotting, not the production of white blood cells.
D.   Vitamin K is not directly involved in the production of red blood cells.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Having a fever during the first week at home is not a normal or expected finding and may indicate an infection, requiring further assessment.
B. Contacting the provider for incisional discharge is a proper response.
C. Not having unrelieved pain in the abdomen is an appropriate expectation.
D. Resuming prenatal vitamins is a normal postoperative recommendation.

A. “This is a cephalhematoma, which can occur spontaneously.” B. “Caput succedaneum occurs due to compression of blood vessels.” C. “This is erythema toxicum, which is a transient condition.” D. “Mongolian spots can be found on the skin of many newborns.”

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. A cephalhematoma is a collection of blood under the periosteum that does not cross the suture lines and can take weeks to resolve.
B. Caput succedaneum occurs due to compression of blood vessels during delivery, resulting in edema and bruising of the scalp. It crosses the suture lines and usually resolves within a few days and does not cause any complications.
C. Erythema toxicum is a rash that is unrelated to head swelling.
D. Mongolian spots are blue-gray patches on the skin, not associated with head swelling.

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The nurse is cognizant of which information related to the administration of vitamin K?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is providing discharge teaching to a client who is 3 days postoperative following a cesarean birth. Which of the following client statements indicates to the nurse that further teaching is needed??

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a newborn delivered by vaginal birth with a vacuum assist. The newborn’s mother asks about the swollen area on her son’s head. After palpation to identify that the swelling crosses the suture line, which of the following is an appropriate response by the nurse?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a client who is postpartum. The client tells the nurse that the newborn’s maternal grandmother was born deaf and asks how to tell if her newborn hears well. Which of the following statements should the nurse make?

A nurse is caring for a newborn and auscultates an apical heart rate of 130/min. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

A nurse is caring for a client who is postpartum and finds the fundus slightly boggy and displaced to the right. Based on these findings, which of the following actions should the nurse take?

A nurse is caring for a client who is postpartum. The nurse should recognize which of the following statements by the client as an indication of inhibition of parental attachment?

Nurses play a critical role in educating parents regarding measures to prevent infant abduction. Which instructions contribute to infant safety and security?

A nurse on a postpartum unit is giving discharge instructions to a client whose newborn had a circumcision with the Plastibell technique. Which of the following client statements indicates understanding of circumcision care?

The nurse is caring for an infant who is small for her gestational age (SGA). Which intervention is of highest priority for this infant who is at risk for hypoglycemia?

A nurse is caring for a client who has just delivered a newborn. The nurse notes secretions bubbling out of the newborn’s nose and mouth. Which of the following actions is the nurse’s priority?