A nurse is planning care for a client who is 2 hours postpartum following a cesarean birth. The client has a history of thromboembolic disease. Which of the following nursing interventions should be included in the plan of care?
Place 3 to 4 pillows under the client's knees when resting in bed.
Massage the client's posterior lower legs.
Have the client ambulate.
Apply warm, moist heat to the client's lower extremities.
The Correct Answer is C
A. Placing pillows under the client's knees may provide comfort but does not address the prevention of thromboembolic disease.
B. Massaging the client's posterior lower legs may increase the risk of dislodging a clot in clients with a history of thromboembolic disease.
C. Having the client ambulate helps prevent venous stasis and reduces the risk of thromboembolic events.
D. Applying warm, moist heat to the client's lower extremities may provide comfort but does not address the prevention of thromboembolic disease.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Breast milk typically comes in 3 to 5 days postpartum.
B. This timeline is too early for the onset of mature breast milk.
C. This timeline is too late for the onset of mature breast milk.
D. This timeline is too late for the onset of mature breast milk.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Confirming that the newborn is at least 24 hours old is not a requirement for administering the HBV vaccine. The vaccine can be given to newborns shortly after birth, typically within 12 hours.
B. Obtaining a syringe with a 25-gauge, 5/8-inch needle for medication administration is correct. This needle size is appropriate for administering vaccines intramuscularly to newborns.
C. Assessing the dorsogluteal muscle as the preferred site for injection is incorrect; the ventrogluteal or vastus lateralis muscles are recommended for intramuscular injections in infants. The dorsogluteal site is not preferred for young children due to the risk of sciatic nerve injury.
D. Confirming that the newborn's mother has been infected with the HBV is not necessary for administering the vaccine, although if the mother is infected, the newborn should receive the HBV vaccine and hepatitis B immunoglobulin (HBIG) within 12 hours of birth.
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