The nurse is caring for an infant who is small for her gestational age (SGA). Which intervention is of highest priority for this infant who is at risk for hypoglycemia?
Ensure the infant breastfeeds in the first hour.
Perform a glucose test for the infant before feeding.
Administer intravenous dextrose infusion within 2 hours.
Ensure the infant is fed every hour for the first 24 hours.
The Correct Answer is A
A. This intervention is correct because it provides the infant with a source of glucose and helps prevent hypoglycemia.
B. A glucose test alone may not provide timely intervention if hypoglycemia is detected.
C. Administering intravenous dextrose infusion is a rapid and effective way to address hypoglycemia, but early breastfeeding should be the priority action.
D. While frequent feeding is beneficial, intravenous dextrose may be necessary for a more immediate impact.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Allowing the newborn to continue crying without attempting to soothe the baby is not an appropriate strategy for responsive parenting.
B. Keeping the newborn in the center of a large crib without attending to the baby's needs is not responsive caregiving.
C. Carrying the newborn every time he/she cries may not be practical or necessary, and it's important to encourage safe sleep practices.
D. Swaddling the newborn in a receiving blanket can provide comfort and a sense of security, promoting sleep and reducing crying.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Having a fever during the first week at home is not a normal or expected finding and may indicate an infection, requiring further assessment.
B. Contacting the provider for incisional discharge is a proper response.
C. Not having unrelieved pain in the abdomen is an appropriate expectation.
D. Resuming prenatal vitamins is a normal postoperative recommendation.
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