A nurse is caring for a client who refuses treatment and asks to be discharged from the hospital against medical advice. The nurse notifies the client's provider, who tells the nurse to restrain the client, if necessary, to keep her from leaving the hospital. The nurse understands that restraining this client would be considered which type of civil action by the nurse?

False imprisonment

Invasion of privacy

Assault

Battery

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

A.   False imprisonment occurs when a person is intentionally confined or restrained against their will, and they have not given consent. In this scenario, if the nurse restrains the client against her will, it would be considered false imprisonment.
B.   Invasion of privacy involves intruding into a person's private affairs, disclosing private information, or using their name or likeness without their consent. This option is not applicable in this scenario.
C.   Assault is the intentional threat of causing harm to another person, which creates a reasonable fear of imminent harmful or offensive contact. It involves the apprehension of harm, but not the actual physical act.
D.   Battery is the intentional harmful or offensive touching of another person without their consent. It involves the actual physical act of touching.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. Using a computer terminal in a non-public area is appropriate and helps maintain client confidentiality.
B. Sharing computer passwords with coworkers is a serious breach of client confidentiality and security. Each individual should have their own unique login credentials to ensure accountability and protect sensitive information.
C. Logging out of the computer before leaving a terminal is a standard practice to protect client information from unauthorized access.
D. Preventing an unidentified healthcare worker from viewing a health record on the computer screen is a responsible action to protect client confidentiality.

A. Wash the client's extremities from proximal to distal. B. Check for personal items when changing the bed linens. C. Shave the client's hair in the direction of the hair growth. D. Place a clean gown on the strongest arm first. E. Keep the bath water temperature between between 43.3 C (110F) and 46.1 C (115F)

Correct Answer is ["B","C","E"]

Explanation

A. Washing the client's extremities from proximal to distal is a good practice, but it is not specifically related to caring for an immobile client.
B. Checking for personal items when changing the bed linens is important to ensure that the client's belongings are not lost or misplaced during the process.
C. Shaving the client's hair in the direction of hair growth helps prevent skin irritation and ingrown hairs.
D. The gown should be placed on the weaker arm first.
E. This is an appropriate temperature that can help client remain comfortable.

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Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is documenting information in a computerized health record. Which of the following nursing actions jeopardizes client confidentiality?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A nurse is providing hygiene care for a client who is immobile. Which of the following actions should the nurse take? (Select all that apply.)

Correct Answer is ["B","C","E"]

Explanation

A nurse is teaching a class of older adults about the expected physiologic changes of aging. Which of the following changes should the nurse include in the discussion? (Select all that apply.)

A nurse is caring for a client who is prescribed bedrest. The plan of care indicates that the client should perform isometric exercises every 2 hr. Which of the following actions should the nurse take as directed by the plan of care?

A nurse is reviewing the laboratory results of a client who has a pressure ulcer. The nurse should identify an elevation in which of the following laboratory values as an indication that the client has developed an infection?

A nurse is caring for several clients who are at various developmental stages. The nurse should explain that, according to Erikson, acceptance of death is a primary task of which of the following stages of psychosocial development?

A nurse is discussing indications for urinary catheterization with a newly licensed nurse. Which of the following indications should the nurse include? (Select all that apply).

A nurse is caring for a client who requires droplet precautions. Which of the following personal protective equipment should the nurse wear when setting up the client's meal tray?

A nurse is caring for a client who has a wound infection. Which of the following actions should the nurse take when obtaining a wound-drainage specimen for culture?