A nurse is applying knowledge to analyze a clinical situation. Which of the following roles is the nurse taking?

Educator

Advocate

Mentor

Critical thinker

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

A: Educator involves providing information and teaching, which is not explicitly related to analyzing a clinical situation.
B: Advocate involves supporting and defending the client's rights but doesn't necessarily imply analyzing a clinical situation.
C: Mentor involves guiding and advising, but it's not directly related to analyzing a clinical situation.
D: Critical thinker involves using knowledge and experience to analyze and solve complex problems in clinical situations.

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Correct Answer is ["B","D","E"]

Explanation

A. Urine-specific gravity greater than 1.030 is indicative of concentrated urine and is more associated with dehydration, not fluid volume excess.
B. Pitting edema is a classic sign of fluid volume excess, indicating an accumulation of fluid in the interstitial spaces.
C. Swelling at the IV site may be related to local inflammation or extravasation of fluids but is not specific to fluid volume excess.
D. Crackles upon auscultation suggest fluid accumulation in the lungs, which is a common finding in fluid volume excess.
E. A bounding pulse is often associated with increased stroke volume and can be a sign of fluid volume excess.

A. Hyperactive bowel sounds B. Hypertension C. Cerebral edema D. Muscle weakness

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. Hyperactive bowel sounds are associated with hyperkalemia, not hypokalemia.
B. Hypertension is not typically associated with hypokalemia. In fact, hypokalemia is more likely to be associated with hypotension.
C. Cerebral edema is not a common manifestation of hypokalemia; it is more commonly associated with conditions like hyponatremia.
D. Muscle weakness is a classic manifestation of hypokalemia. Potassium is crucial for proper muscle function, and a deficiency can lead to weakness.

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A nurse is applying knowledge to analyze a clinical situation. Which of the following roles is the nurse taking?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is assessing an older adult client who is receiving IV therapy. The nurse should recognize that which of the following findings indicates fluid volume excess? (Select all that apply.)

Correct Answer is ["B","D","E"]

Explanation

A nurse is assessing a client who has diarrhea. Which of the following findings is a manifestation of hypokalemia?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a client. Exhibits For which of the following interprofessional team members should the nurse anticipate a provider's referral? Select all that apply.

A nurse is reviewing the arterial blood gas values for a client. The pH is 7.32, PaCO2 48 mm Hg a the HCO3 is 23 mEq/L. The nurse should recognize that these findings indicate of which of the following acid base balances?

A nurse is preparing to administer 2 units of packed RBCs to an older adult client. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

A nurse is instructing a group of clients regarding calcium rich foods. Which of the following foods should the nurse include in the teaching as the best source of calcium?

A nurse is admitting a client who has a serum calcium level of 12.3 mg/dL and initiates cardiac monitoring. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect during the initial assessment?

A nurse is assessing a client who has respiratory acidosis. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?

A nurse is teaching a class about the steps of critical thinking. The nurse should include that interpreting data is included in which of the following steps?

A nurse is caring for four hospitalized clients. Which of the following clients should the nurse identify as being at risk for fluid volume deficit?