A nurse is assessing a client who has hypokalemia as a result of nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?

Hyperactive reflexes

Hyperactive bowel sounds

Weak, irregular pulse

Extreme thirst

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

A: Hypokalemia is associated with hypoactive reflexes, not hyperactive reflexes.
B: Hyperactive bowel sounds are more indicative of hyperkalemia, not hypokalemia.
C: Weak, irregular pulse is a common manifestation of hypokalemia and reflects the impact of potassium on cardiac function.
D: Extreme thirst is not a typical symptom of hypokalemia.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. With a potassium level of 5.2 mEq/L, the client is not in need of additional potassium, and it is appropriate to notify the physician to discuss potential adjustments to the prescription.
B. Verifying the results with the lab may provide confirmation but does not address the need for action.
C. Omitting the KCL dose is appropriate in this situation as the client's potassium level is within the normal range.
D. Giving the ordered KCL as prescribed is not appropriate in this case, as the client's potassium level is already within the normal range.

A. Dehydration B. Hypothermia C. Decreased bowel sounds D. Rigid abdomen

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Diarrhea can lead to significant fluid loss, causing dehydration.
B. Hypothermia is not a typical finding associated with diarrhea; instead, clients may experience fever or an elevated body temperature.
C. Diarrhea is more likely to be associated with increased bowel sounds rather than decreased bowel sounds.
D. A rigid abdomen is not a common finding in diarrhea; it may suggest more serious conditions such as peritonitis.

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A nurse is assessing a client who has hypokalemia as a result of nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is caring for a client who has a prescription for potassium chloride (KCL) 20 mEq PO daily. The nurse reviews the client's most recent laboratory results and finds the client's potassium level is 5.2 mEq/L. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse is assessing a client who has had diarrhea for several days. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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