A nurse is assessing a client who has hypokalemia as a result of nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?

Hyperactive reflexes

Hyperactive bowel sounds

Weak, irregular pulse

Extreme thirst

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

A: Hypokalemia is associated with hypoactive reflexes, not hyperactive reflexes.
B: Hyperactive bowel sounds are more indicative of hyperkalemia, not hypokalemia.
C: Weak, irregular pulse is a common manifestation of hypokalemia and reflects the impact of potassium on cardiac function.
D: Extreme thirst is not a typical symptom of hypokalemia.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A: Hypervolemia is often associated with increased fluid volume, which typically results in an increased heart rate (tachycardia), not bradycardia.
B: Peripheral edema is a common manifestation of hypervolemia due to the excess fluid in the extracellular space.
C: Hypervolemia is more likely to cause increased blood pressure (hypertension), not hypotension.
D: Oliguria (decreased urine output) is associated with hypovolemia, not hypervolemia.

A. Decreased Hgb B. Increased BUN C. Increased urine ketones D. Decreased urine specific gravity

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. Hemoglobin (Hgb) levels are more related to hydration status than fluid volume deficit.
B. Increased blood urea nitrogen (BUN) is a common laboratory finding in fluid volume deficit due to hemoconcentration.
C. Increased urine ketones are not a typical finding in fluid volume deficit.
D. Decreased urine specific gravity is a common finding in fluid volume deficit due to concentrated urine.

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A nurse is assessing a client who has hypokalemia as a result of nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is assessing a client who is experiencing hypervolemia. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A nurse is assessing a client who has fluid volume deficit. The nurse should expect which of the following findings?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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