A nurse is assessing a client who has hypokalemia as a result of nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?
Hyperactive reflexes
Hyperactive bowel sounds
Weak, irregular pulse
Extreme thirst
The Correct Answer is C
A: Hypokalemia is associated with hypoactive reflexes, not hyperactive reflexes.
B: Hyperactive bowel sounds are more indicative of hyperkalemia, not hypokalemia.
C: Weak, irregular pulse is a common manifestation of hypokalemia and reflects the impact of potassium on cardiac function.
D: Extreme thirst is not a typical symptom of hypokalemia.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Questioning involves seeking information and understanding the context of a situation.
B. Analysis includes interpreting data, examining relationships, and identifying patterns or trends.
C. Creativity involves thinking outside the box and generating new ideas.
D. Intuition is a quick understanding of a situation without the need for conscious reasoning.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. The low pH (below the normal range of 7.35-7.45) indicates acidosis. The elevated PaCO2 (above the normal range of 35-45 mm Hg) suggests respiratory involvement, indicating respiratory acidosis.
B. Metabolic acidosis is characterized by a low pH and low HCO3, not an elevated PaCO2.
C. Respiratory alkalosis is characterized by a high pH and low PaCO2.
D. Metabolic alkalosis is characterized by a high pH and high HCO3.
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