A nurse is assessing a client who has hypokalemia as a result of nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?
Hyperactive reflexes
Hyperactive bowel sounds
Weak, irregular pulse
Extreme thirst
The Correct Answer is C
A: Hypokalemia is associated with hypoactive reflexes, not hyperactive reflexes.
B: Hyperactive bowel sounds are more indicative of hyperkalemia, not hypokalemia.
C: Weak, irregular pulse is a common manifestation of hypokalemia and reflects the impact of potassium on cardiac function.
D: Extreme thirst is not a typical symptom of hypokalemia.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["125"]
Explanation
This is a question that tests the nurse's ability to calculate the infusion rate of an IV solution. To answer this question, the nurse needs to use the following formula: Infusion rate (mL/hr) = (Volume of solution (mL) x Dose ordered (mEq/hr)) / Dose available (mEq)
Plugging in the given values, we get:
Infusion rate (mL/hr) = (500 mL x 10 mEq/hr) / 40 mEq Simplifying, we get:
Infusion rate (mL/hr) = 125 mL/hr
Therefore, the nurse should set the IV pump to deliver 125 mL/hr.
Correct Answer is ["125"]
Explanation
-
Identify the given values:
- Total volume = 1000 mL
- Total infusion time = 8 hours
-
Use the formula for infusion rate:
Infusion Rate (mL/hr) = Total Volume (mL) ÷ Total Time (hours)
Infusion Rate = 1000 mL ÷ 8 hours
Infusion Rate = 125 mL/hr
Final Answer:
The nurse should set the IV pump to 125 mL/hr for the 0.45% NaCl solution
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