A nurse is assessing a client who has dehydration. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?

Dark-colored urine

High blood pressure

Distended neck veins

Moist skin

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

A.   Dark-colored urine is a common finding in dehydration, indicating concentrated urine.
B.   Dehydration is more likely to be associated with hypotension rather than high blood pressure.
C.   Distended neck veins are more associated with fluid overload, not dehydration.
D.   Moist skin is not a typical finding in dehydration; dry skin is more common.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. Hyperactive bowel sounds are associated with hyperkalemia, not hypokalemia.
B. Hypertension is not typically associated with hypokalemia. In fact, hypokalemia is more likely to be associated with hypotension.
C. Cerebral edema is not a common manifestation of hypokalemia; it is more commonly associated with conditions like hyponatremia.
D. Muscle weakness is a classic manifestation of hypokalemia. Potassium is crucial for proper muscle function, and a deficiency can lead to weakness.

A. Inability to form healthy relationships B. Bedwetting C. Overeating D. Feelings

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. This is more related to psychological changes rather than physiological changes in older adults.
B. Bedwetting is not a typical physiological change in older adults. It is more commonly associated with children.
C. Older adult clients might experience changes in their appetite and metabolism that can lead to overeating and obesity. This can increase the risk of chronic diseases such as diabetes, hypertension, and cardiovascular problems.
D. While emotional changes may occur, the term "feelings" is too broad. Physiological changes are more specific to bodily functions.

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A nurse is assessing a client who has dehydration. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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