While caring for a client one day following a thyroidectomy, the practical nurse (PN) notes that the client's voice is hoarse. What action should the PN take?
Notify the unit charge nurse of the finding.
Administer humidified oxygen per nasal cannula.
Obtain a cup of ice chips for the client.
Ensure that the drainage device is compressed.
The Correct Answer is A
Hoarseness or voice changes after thyroidectomy can be indicative of injury or irritation to the recurrent laryngeal nerve, which is responsible for controlling the vocal cords. This is a potential complication of the surgery and should be reported to the charge nurse or healthcare provider for further evaluation and management.
B. Administer humidified oxygen per nasal cannula: This option is not appropriate for addressing hoarseness in a client following a thyroidectomy. Hoarseness after a thyroidectomy is typically related to vocal cord injury or irritation, and providing humidified oxygen would not directly address this issue. It is important to notify the charge nurse or healthcare provider for further evaluation and management.
C. Obtain a cup of ice chips for the client: Providing ice chips is not the appropriate action for hoarseness following a thyroidectomy. Ice chips are typically used to provide hydration and comfort to clients, but they do not directly address the underlying cause of hoarseness, which in this case may be vocal cord injury or irritation. It is important to notify the charge nurse or healthcare provider for appropriate evaluation and management.
D. Ensure that the drainage device is compressed: While ensuring proper compression of a drainage device is important for preventing complications such as bleeding or infection, it is not directly related to the client's hoarseness. Hoarseness after a thyroidectomy is more likely related to vocal cord injury or irritation, and notifying the charge nurse or healthcare provider is necessary for further assessment and management.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A: This response is inappropriate as it can be seen as encouraging or validating the patient's comment, which is not professional behavior in a healthcare setting.
B: This choice might seem like a deterrent, but it is more punitive than educational. It does not address the inappropriateness of the comment or guide the patient to understand why the comment was unacceptable.
C: While this statement is true, it does not provide guidance to the patient on appropriate communication. It may also come across as dismissive and does not address the need for respectful interaction.
D: This is the correct response because it sets clear boundaries and communicates to the patient that such comments are not acceptable. It is important for healthcare professionals to maintain a professional environment and educate patients about appropriate behavior.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
This comment by the practical nurse (PN) is likely to be the most helpful to the client. By offering to sit with the client, the PN shows empathy, support, and a willingness to provide companionship. This approach acknowledges the client's feelings of isolation and offers a listening ear. It provides an opportunity for the client to express his emotions, thoughts, or concerns if he wishes to do so. The presence of a caring and compassionate individual can help alleviate some of the client's feelings of loneliness and may encourage him to open up and engage in conversation or activities when he is ready.
A. "Come into the recreation area. We have your favorite card game and I will play it with you."
This choice assumes that engaging in a specific activity will automatically help the client and solve his current feelings of reclusiveness. While offering an activity may be beneficial in some cases, it is important to first address the client's emotional state and provide support before suggesting specific activities. Pushing the client to participate in an activity without acknowledging his current feelings may further alienate him and not address the underlying issues causing his reclusive behavior.
B. "Why do you want to stay in your room today?"
This choice may come across as confrontational or judgmental. Asking why the client wants to stay in his room implies that there is something wrong with his decision or that he needs to justify his behavior. This approach may make the client defensive or withdraw further. It is essential to create a safe and supportive environment where the client feels understood and validated, rather than questioning his choices.
C. "I know you are sad about not seeing your family as often, but they are visiting as much as they can."
While acknowledging the client's sadness about not seeing his family is important, dismissing his feelings by stating that his family is visiting as much as they can minimize or invalidate his emotions. It is crucial to provide empathy and validate the client's emotions without making assumptions or downplaying his experiences. This approach may not address the client's current state of reclusiveness or provide the support he needs.
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