Which technique will best communicate to a patient that the nurse is interested in listening?
Making a judgment about the patient's problem.
Restating a feeling or thought the patient has expressed.
Asking a direct question, such as "Did you feel angry?"
Saying "I understand what you're saying"
The Correct Answer is B
A. Judging the patient can shut down communication and make the patient feel defensive rather than heard.
B. This technique, also called reflective listening, shows the patient that the nurse is actively listening and trying to understand their perspective, encouraging further expression.
C. Direct questions can be useful, but they may limit patient expression and can feel leading rather than supportive.
D. While intended to show empathy, this phrase can be perceived as dismissive if the nurse has not fully explored the patient’s feelings.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Thyroid function tests are not routinely required for valproate therapy; this applies more to lithium therapy.
B. A pretreatment EEG is not necessary before starting valproate; it is used primarily for seizure evaluation.
C. Valproate can cause hepatotoxicity, so monitoring liver function tests (LFTs) before and during therapy is essential for safety.
D. High serum sodium levels are not related to valproate toxicity; this concern is associated with lithium therapy, not valproate.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Anger is a common emotion in psychiatric patients but is less predictive of suicide risk.
B. Elation may occur in some mood disorders but is not strongly associated with imminent suicide risk.
C. Hopelessness is the feeling most strongly correlated with suicidal ideation and attempts, making it a key predictor for elevated suicide risk.
D. Sadness is a symptom of depression but alone does not reliably predict suicide risk without accompanying hopelessness.
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