A student says, "Before taking a test. I feel very alert and a little restless." The nurse can correctly assess the students experience as

culturally influenced.

mild anxiety.

displacement.

trait anxiety.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

A. Culturally influenced responses relate to behaviors shaped by cultural norms, not a temporary feeling of restlessness before a test.
B. Mild anxiety is characterized by increased alertness, restlessness, and improved concentration, which can actually enhance performance on tasks like taking a test.
C. Displacement is a defense mechanism in which emotions are transferred to a less threatening object or person, not simply feeling restless.
D. Trait anxiety refers to a long-term personality characteristic of being generally anxious, not a situational response before an exam.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. Stereotyped behavior, echopraxia, echolalia, and waxy flexibility are characteristic of the catatonic stage of schizophrenia, not the prodromal stage.

B. Auditory hallucinations, ideas of reference, thought insertion, and broadcasting are positive symptoms that typically emerge during the active stage of schizophrenia.

C. Loose associations, concrete thinking, and neologisms also represent active-phase symptoms and are not typical in the prodromal stage.

D. The prodromal stage is marked by subtle changes in behavior and cognition, including social withdrawal, misinterpretation of events, poor concentration, and preoccupation with unusual thoughts or religion. These signs precede the onset of full-blown psychotic symptoms.

A. anger. B. elation. C. hopelessness. D. sadness.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. Anger is a common emotion in psychiatric patients but is less predictive of suicide risk.

B. Elation may occur in some mood disorders but is not strongly associated with imminent suicide risk.

C. Hopelessness is the feeling most strongly correlated with suicidal ideation and attempts, making it a key predictor for elevated suicide risk.

D. Sadness is a symptom of depression but alone does not reliably predict suicide risk without accompanying hopelessness.

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A student says, "Before taking a test. I feel very alert and a little restless." The nurse can correctly assess the students experience as

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

What assessment findings mark the prodromal stage of schizophrenia?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

The feeling experienced by a patient that should be assessed by the nurse as most predictive of elevated suicide risk is

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A patient diagnosed with schizophrenia has received fluphenazine decanoate twice a month for 3 years. The clinic nurse's notes that the patient grimaces and is constantly smacking his lips. The patient's neck and shoulders twist in a slow, snakelike motion. Which problem would the nurse suspect?

Which technique will best communicate to a patient that the nurse is interested in listening?

A patient experiences a sudden episode of severe anxiety. Which medication would be the expected drug to be given to help with the sudden episode of severe anxiety?

A nurse in the emergency department is caring for a client who reports chest pain, headache, and shortness of breath. He continues to state. "I don't know why my wife left me." The client receives a diagnosis of anxiety. The nurse realizes the client's findings support which level of anxiety?

A patient diagnosed with bipolar disorder is dressed in a purple leopard and bright floral scarves. The patient twirls and shadow boxes. The patient says gaily. "Do you like my scarves? Here they are my gift to you." How should the nurse document the patient's mood?

Which principle should guide the nurse in determining the extent of silence to use during patient interview sessions?

A patient is experiencing psychomotor agitation associated with bipolar disorder. Which observation would the nurse associate with this symptom? The patient

The parent of a 6-year-old says. "My child is in constant motion and talks all the time. My child isn't interested in toys but is out of bed every morning before me." The child's behavior is most consistent with diagnostic criteria for