A nurse in an emergency department is assessing a client for suspected cocaine intoxication. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?
Hypersomnia
Depression
Nystagmus
Dilated pupils
The Correct Answer is D
Choice A reason: Hypersomnia is not typically associated with cocaine intoxication, which usually results in increased alertness and energy.
Choice B reason: Depression may occur as a come-down effect after the cocaine high, but it is not a direct symptom of intoxication.
Choice C reason: Nystagmus, or rapid involuntary movements of the eyes, can occur with cocaine intoxication.
Choice D reason: Dilated pupils are a common sign of cocaine intoxication due to its stimulant effects on the nervous system.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A reason: Projection involves attributing one's own unacceptable feelings or thoughts to others, which may be the case when the student blames the teacher for their own failure.
Choice B reason: Displacement involves shifting negative feelings to a less threatening object or person, which is not clearly indicated in this scenario.
Choice C reason: Rationalization involves justifying behaviors or feelings with logical reasons, often avoiding the true reasons, which does not seem to apply here.
Choice D reason: Denial involves refusing to accept reality or facts, which is not the defense mechanism being demonstrated by the student's behavior of blaming the teacher.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A reason: Bulimia Nervosa often involves behaviors such as excessive laxative use, which can lead to severe electrolyte imbalances, potentially causing unconsciousness.
Choice B reason: While a sudden cardiac event is possible, it is less likely to be directly related to the history of Bulimia Nervosa and laxative use.
Choice C reason: There is no indication that an accidental fall occurred, and it would not be directly related to the history of laxative use.
Choice D reason: Without further information, it is speculative to attribute the unconsciousness to a reaction to another medication.
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