A nurse is discussing comorbidities associated with eating disorders with a newly licensed nurse.
Which of the following comorbidities should the nurse include in the discussion? (Select all that apply.)
Depression
Anxiety
Breathing-related sleep disorder
Obsessive-compulsive disorder
Schizophrenia
Correct Answer : A,B,D
A nurse discussing comorbidities associated with eating disorders with a newly licensed nurse should include depression, anxiety, and obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) in the discussion. Clients who have eating disorders often have comorbid psychiatric conditions.
Depression and anxiety are two common conditions among clients with eating disorders. OCD is another condition that is often associated with eating disorders. Clients with OCD may have obsessive thoughts about food intake, weight, and body image. These clients may also engage in compulsive behaviors related to eating, such as calorie counting or food restriction. Options C and E are incorrect because breathing-related sleep disorders and schizophrenia are not typically associated with eating disorders.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Allow the client to exercise once per day for a set amount of time. It is important to set limits and boundaries for a client with anorexia nervosa to ensure their safety, but also to respect their autonomy.
Reminding the client of weight loss consequences (choice A) can be counterproductive, asking why they exercise frequently (choice C) is important, but not sufficient without setting boundaries, and allowing the client to exercise as long as they eat 50% of their meals (choice D) can be dangerous.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
The parents report that the child injured herself by falling off the couch.
A spiral fracture is a type of broken bone that occurs when a twisting force is applied to the bone. It is often seen in cases of child abuse, where the abuser grabs and twists the child's arm or leg.
Choice A is not correct because bringing the child to the facility soon after the injury does not rule out abuse. The abuser may have done so to avoid suspicion or to prevent further complications.
Choice B is not correct because crying when the arm is examined is a normal reaction for a child who is in pain and scared. It does not indicate abuse or neglect.
Choice C is correct because it is unlikely that a fall from a couch would cause a spiral fracture of the ulna and radius. These bones are strong and require a lot of force to break. A fall from a couch would more likely cause a greenstick fracture, which is a partial break of the bone that occurs in children with flexible bones.
Choice D is not correct because a single injury does not exclude abuse. The child may have been abused before and healed without medical attention, or the abuser may have targeted only one part of the body. A single injury should still raise suspicion and prompt further investigation.
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