A nurse is collecting data on a client who is experiencing chronic stress. Which of the following is an expected finding?

Hypotension

Increased cognitive awareness

Viral infection

Increased energy

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

Chronic stress can suppress the immune system, making it easier for viral infections to occur. Hypotension is not a common finding in chronic stress, as the body usually responds to stress by releasing adrenaline, which can increase blood pressure. Increased cognitive awareness and increased energy can occur in response to acute stress, but chronic stress can lead to mental and physical exhaustion.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

When a patient with type 1 diabetes mellitus experiences vomiting, diarrhea, and has not consumed food for 24 hours, it is likely that their blood glucose levels have dropped significantly. If insulin treatment continues at the same dosage, hypoglycemia may occur. Therefore, stopping insulin treatment can be dangerous and is an indication for further teaching. Choices A and C are appropriate patient actions, indicating that the patient is monitoring the blood glucose levels and has reached out to their doctor for further management.

Therefore, these are not indications for further teaching.

A. Hypotension B. Narrowing pulse pressure C. Decreased level of consciousness D. Anuria

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Narrowing pulse pressure is an early indicator that shock is developing 1. Pulse pressure is the difference between systolic and diastolic blood pressure. As shock progresses, the pulse pressure narrows due to a decrease in systolic blood pressure and an increase in diastolic blood pressure.

Choice A is not an answer because hypotension is a later sign of shock 2.

Choice C is not an answer because a decreased level of consciousness is also a later sign of shock.

Choice D is not an answer because anuria, or the absence of urine production, is also a later sign of shock

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A nurse is collecting data on a client who is experiencing chronic stress. Which of the following is an expected finding?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

The home health nurse visits a patient with a diagnosis of type 1 diabetes mellitus. The patient reports a history of vomiting and diarrhea and tells the nurse that no food has been consumed for the last 24 hours. Which additional statement by the patient indicates a need for further teaching?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a patient who is at risk for shock. Which of the following findings is the earliest indicator that this complication is developing?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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