A nurse is collecting data on an adolescent client who has attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). Which of the following manifestations should the nurse expect to find?

Difficulty using words in context

Difficulty performing self-grooming activities

Difficulty in acquiring reading skills

Difficulty maintaining sustained attention

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

Difficulty maintaining sustained attention is a common manifestation of ADHD, according to the American Psychiatric Association and the CDC. This means that people with ADHD often have trouble focusing on tasks or activities for a long period of time, especially if they are boring or tedious.

The other choices are not manifestations of ADHD, but of other conditions or problems. Here are some reasons why:

Choice A: Difficulty using words in context is not a symptom of ADHD, but of a language disorder or a learning disability that affects communication skills.

Choice B: Difficulty performing self-grooming activities is not a symptom of ADHD, but of a physical disability, a mental health disorder, or a lack of motivation or self-care.

Choice C: Difficulty in acquiring reading skills is not a symptom of ADHD, but of dyslexia, which is a specific learning disability that affects reading and spelling.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

0745.. Regular insulin has an onset of action of 30 to 60 minutes, a peak effect of 2 to 4 hours, and a duration of action of 6 to 8 hours. Therefore, the patient should receive breakfast within 30 minutes of receiving the insulin injection to prevent hypoglycemia.

Choice A. 0720 is incorrect because it is too soon after the injection and the insulin may not have reached its onset of action yet.

Choice B. 0815 is incorrect because it is too late after the injection and the insulin may have reached its peak effect by then, increasing the risk of hypoglycemia.

Choice D. 0730. is incorrect because it is less than 30 minutes after the injection and the insulin may be approaching its peak effect.

A. "If I wake up at night, I go to another room and read for 20 minutes." B. "I eat my evening meal at least 3 hours before I go to bed." C. "I watch the television in my bedroom to help me sleep." D. "I have stopped taking naps in the afternoon."

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

"I watch the television in my bedroom to help me sleep." This technique requires further teaching as watching TV before sleep is a poor sleep hygiene habit. Clients should be advised to keep TVs, mobile phones, and other electronic devices out of the bedroom, as electronic devices can be a source of stimulation and disrupt a sleep routine. Adequate sleep hygiene techniques include going to bed and waking up at the same time every day, avoiding caffeine, nicotine, and alcohol, and engaging in physical activity early in the day. Reading for a few minutes or engaging in some other relaxing activity can reduce difficulty falling back to sleep.

Option A: "If I wake up at night, I go to another room and read for 20 minutes" - This is a good sleep hygiene habit

Option B: "I eat my evening meal at least 3 hours before I go to bed" - This is a good sleep hygiene habit Option D: "I have stopped taking naps in the afternoon" - This is a good sleep hygiene habit Each of the other options helps with good sleep hygiene but C will not help.

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A nurse is collecting data on an adolescent client who has attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). Which of the following manifestations should the nurse expect to find?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is caring for a patient with diabetes mellitus who is prescribed regular insulin via a sliding scale. After administering the correct dose at 0715, by which of the following times should the nurse ensure the patient receives breakfast?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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