A nurse is helping a client relieve stress through cognitive reframing. Which of the following actions by the client demonstrates effective use of cognitive reframing?
The client imagines being in a quiet, relaxing environment.
The client trains his mind to relax by using deep inner resources.
The client learns to change negative thoughts into positive statements.
The client learns the source of his stress by writing down daily events.
The Correct Answer is C
"The client learns to change negative thoughts into positive statements." This demonstrates the effective use of cognitive reframing, which involves changing negative thoughts into positive self-talk. This strategy can help to reduce stress and improve coping skills.
Choice A, "The client imagines being in a quiet, relaxing environment," is not an example of cognitive reframing, but rather an example of visualization, which can also be useful in reducing stress.
Choice B, "The client trains his mind to relax by using deep inner resources," is not an example of cognitive reframing, but rather an example of relaxation training.
Choice D, "The client learns the source of his stress by writing down daily events," is not an example of cognitive reframing, but rather an example of stress management through self-reflection.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Narrowing pulse pressure is an early indicator that shock is developing 1. Pulse pressure is the difference between systolic and diastolic blood pressure. As shock progresses, the pulse pressure narrows due to a decrease in systolic blood pressure and an increase in diastolic blood pressure.
Choice A is not an answer because hypotension is a later sign of shock 2.
Choice C is not an answer because a decreased level of consciousness is also a later sign of shock.
Choice D is not an answer because anuria, or the absence of urine production, is also a later sign of shock
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
choice C, "I have heard that abusers think of themselves as important and have high self-esteem." This statement is incorrect and shows the nurse may need further education on the characteristics of an abuser. Abusers often lack self-esteem and feel powerless, using abuse as a way to gain control and confidence. Choices A, B, and D are all accurate statements and do not indicate the need for further education.

For choice A, abusers often isolate their partner to gain control over them. For choice B, abusers may lack social support and social skills, leading to violent behavior.
For choice D, abusers use intimidation tactics to maintain power in the relationship.
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