A nurse is collecting data from an adolescent client who has anorexia nervosa. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?

Hyperkalemia

Tachycardia

Constipation

Metrorrhagia

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

Constipation. Constipation is a common symptom of anorexia nervosa, as it can result from severe food restriction, dehydration, electrolyte imbalance, or laxative abuse. People with anorexia may also experience abdominal pain and bloating due to constipation.

Choice A. Hyperkalemia. Hyperkalemia is a condition of high potassium levels in the blood. It is not a typical symptom of anorexia, as people with anorexia tend to have low potassium levels due to vomiting, diuretic use, or inadequate intake.

Hyperkalemia can cause irregular heart rhythms, muscle weakness, and paralysis.

Choice B. Tachycardia. Tachycardia is a condition of fast heart rate. It is not a common symptom of anorexia, as people with anorexia tend to have bradycardia, which is a slow heart rate. Bradycardia can result from starvation, dehydration, or electrolyte imbalance and can lead to cardiac arrest. Tachycardia can occur in some cases of anorexia due to dehydration, anxiety or refeeding syndrome.

Choice D. Metrorrhagia. Metrorrhagia is a condition of irregular or excessive bleeding between menstrual periods. It is not a usual symptom of anorexia, as people with anorexia tend to have amenorrhea, which is the absence of

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

The nurse should determine the patient's triage level and examine and stabilize the patient as needed when caring for a patient without health insurance who is limping and dripping blood from a head wound in the Emergency department. This intervention is the priority because the patient could be at risk of life-threatening complications if their condition is left untreated. Giving the patient information about facilities that specialize in treating people without health insurance, choice B, and asking the patient to sign in and provide method of payment for services, choice C, may be necessary but are not the priority at this time. Transferring the patient to a hospital that specializes in traumatic brain injuries, choice D, may be necessary after stabilizing the patient, but it is not the priority at this time.

A. "I should call the provider if I experience excessive sweating and muscle twitching." B. "This medication can cause a dry cough." C. "I need to decrease my sodium intake while on this medication." D. "This medication can cause harmless, temporary changes to my ability to taste and smell."

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Sertraline is a medication used to treat depression and other mental health conditions that can cause unwanted side effects. Excessive sweating and muscle twitching are potential side effects that should be immediately reported to the healthcare provider. A dry cough is a common side effect of other medications and not specific to sertraline.
Decreasing sodium intake is not necessarily related to the medication, and harmless, temporary changes in the ability to taste and smell are not significant enough to warrant special mention.

Choice B, "This medication can cause a dry cough," is a potential side effect of other medications and may cause confusion as to what medication the client is taking.
Choice C, "I need to decrease my sodium intake while on this medication," is not likely a statement related to sertraline but to other medications or medical conditions.
Choice D, "This medication can cause harmless, temporary changes to my ability to taste and smell," while accurate, is not the most critical information for the client to know about and may cause confusion as to what the client should report to the provider.

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A nurse is collecting data from an adolescent client who has anorexia nervosa. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A patient without health insurance comes into the Emergency department limping and dripping blood from a head wound. Which of the following should be done first for this patient?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Which statement by the client indicates an understanding of the information provided about sertraline?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse is collecting data from a client who is admitted to undergo a left lobectomy to treat lung cancer. The client tells the nurse that she is scared and wishes she had never smoked. Which of the following responses should the nurse make?

A nurse is collecting data on a client who is experiencing chronic stress. Which of the following is an expected finding?

A nurse is discussing insomnia management techniques with a group of clients who have anxiety disorders. Which of the following techniques mentioned by a client requires further teaching?

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