The nurse is collecting data from a client with obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD). Which of the following findings should the nurse expect? (Select all that apply.)
Irrational fear of certain objects
Difficulty relaxing
Unaware of compulsions
Rule-conscious behavior
Perfectionist behavior
Correct Answer : B,D,E
The client with OCD may experience difficulty relaxing and often feels tense, anxious, and irritable. They may engage in rule-conscious behavior and exhibit perfectionist tendencies, as well as experience compulsive behaviors. These behaviors may be time-consuming and interfere with daily activities.
Option A is incorrect because irrational fear of certain objects is more indicative of a phobia than OCD.
Option C is incorrect because clients with OCD are usually aware of their compulsions and may even try to resist them.
Reasons why the other options are not correct answers:
Option A: Irrational fear of certain objects is more indicative of a phobia than OCD.
Option C: Clients with OCD are usually aware of their compulsions and may even try to resist them.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Answer: A. "It sounds like you're having a difficult time."
Rationale:
A) "It sounds like you're having a difficult time":
This response is empathetic and acknowledges the client's distress. By validating the client's feelings, the nurse provides support and opens the door for further discussion about their anxiety and related symptoms. This approach can help the client feel understood and encourage them to share more about their experience.
B) "Have you talked to your provider about this yet?":
While it is important for the client to communicate their symptoms to their provider, this response might come across as dismissive of the client's immediate emotional state. It could be more supportive to first acknowledge the client's current experience before suggesting further actions.
C) "Everyone has trouble sleeping at times":
This response may minimize the client's concerns and fail to address their specific experience. It can come off as invalidating by suggesting that their situation is normal and not warranting further exploration or support.
D) "Why do you think you are so anxious?":
Asking why the client feels anxious might be perceived as interrogative rather than supportive. This approach could put pressure on the client to explain their feelings, which might not be productive if they are struggling to articulate their emotions or causes of anxiety.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
When a patient with heart failure begins treatment with an ACE inhibitor, the nurse should prioritize monitoring the patient's blood pressure because ACE inhibitors can cause hypotension. Oxygen saturation, choice A, may be important to monitor in some cases, but it is not the priority in this situation. Level of consciousness, choice C, and assessment for nausea, choice D, may also be important but are not the priority assessments in this situation.
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