A nurse is contributing to the plan of care for a child who has autism spectrum disorder. Which of the following interventions should the nurse recommend for the plan of care?

Assure that child has a large variety of caregivers.

Establish a reward system for positive behavior.

Provide a flexible schedule to adjust to the child's interests.

Allow for imaginative play with peers without supervision.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

The nurse should recommend establishing a reward system for positive behavior when contributing to the plan of care for a child with an autism spectrum disorder. Reward systems can be particularly effective for children with autism spectrum disorder, as they respond well to structured routines and consistency.

Choice A, assuring that the child has a large variety of caregivers, is not recommended, as children with autism spectrum disorder can be particularly sensitive to changes in routine and caregivers. Providing a flexible schedule to adjust to the child's interests,

choice C may be appropriate in some cases, but a structured routine can be even more beneficial. Allowing for imaginative play with peers without supervision, choice D, may not be safe or effective in all situations. It is important for the nurse to work with the child, their family, and other healthcare professionals to develop an individualized plan of care that meets the child's specific needs and goals.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

"Be direct and honest when communicating with the client." Being direct and honest with the client about the situation is essential to build trust and promote open communication. Protecting client confidentiality and privacy is crucial for client safety and well-being. If the client feels comfortable in a safe and non-threatening environment, then they are more likely to open up and discuss their situation. Displaying disapproval or probing the client can make the situation worse and result in the client withdrawing further. Inviting a family member to be present during the nursing history is not appropriate given the sensitive and personal nature of the discussion.

Option A: "Display disapproval toward the perpetrator" - Not appropriate for the clinical setting

Option B: "Probe the client to offer a factual account of the abuse" May make the client withdraw more, not appropriate for the clinical setting

Option D: "Invite a family member to be present for the nursing history" - Not appropriate for the sensitive nature of the discussion Each of the other options is not appropriate given the sensitive nature of the conversation.

A. Stay with the client during meals and for 1 hr afterward. B. Give the client a weight gain goal of 4 to 5 lb per week. C. Monitor the client's weight daily after first voiding. D. Encourage the client to keep a diary of daily food intake. E. Offer specific privileges for sustained weight gain.

Correct Answer is ["A","C","D","E"]

Explanation

"Stay with the client during meals and for 1 hr afterward," and "Monitor the client's weight daily after first voiding." These are important interventions for clients with anorexia nervosa, as they can help to prevent complications such as dehydration and electrolyte imbalances.

Choice B, "Give the client a weight gain goal of 4 to 5 lb per week," is not an appropriate intervention, as it can be overwhelming and may promote unhealthy weight gain.

Choice D, "Encourage the client to keep a diary of daily food intake," may be helpful for some clients, but is not a priority intervention.

Choice E, "Offer specific privileges for sustained weight gain," is not an appropriate intervention.

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A nurse is contributing to the plan of care for a child who has autism spectrum disorder. Which of the following interventions should the nurse recommend for the plan of care?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is caring for a client following reported physical abuse. The client is quiet and withdrawn. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A nurse on an inpatient unit is caring for a newly-admitted client who has anorexia nervosa. Which of the following actions should the nurse take? (Select all that apply.)

Correct Answer is ["A","C","D","E"]

Explanation

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