A patient with heart failure has met with their primary provider and begun treatment with an angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitor. When the patient begins treatment, which assessment should the nurse prioritize?

Oxygen saturation.

Blood pressure.

Level of consciousness.

Assessment for nausea.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

When a patient with heart failure begins treatment with an ACE inhibitor, the nurse should prioritize monitoring the patient's blood pressure because ACE inhibitors can cause hypotension. Oxygen saturation, choice A, may be important to monitor in some cases, but it is not the priority in this situation. Level of consciousness, choice C, and assessment for nausea, choice D, may also be important but are not the priority assessments in this situation.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

The nurse should acknowledge and validate the client's feelings by saying, "It's okay to feel afraid. Let's talk about what you are afraid of." This response demonstrates empathy and encourages the client to express their concerns and feelings.

Choice B, "Your doctor is a great surgeon. You will be fine," dismisses the client's feelings and may increase their anxiety.

Choice C, "Don't worry. The important thing is you have now quit smoking," minimizes the seriousness of the procedure and the client's potential risks.

Choice D, "I understand your fears. I was a smoker also," shifts the focus from the client to the nurse and is not an effective way to provide emotional support for the client.

A. Manipulating and controlling others' behavior. B. Decreasing anxiety to a tolerable level. C. Limiting the amount of time available for interaction with others. D. Focusing attention on useful tasks.

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

In clients with obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD), cleaning and organizing can be a way of decreasing anxiety to a tolerable level. This behavior is a compulsive behavior that is often related to the individual's obsessions. It is not an attempt to manipulate or control others, limit interaction with others, or focus attention on useful tasks.

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A patient with heart failure has met with their primary provider and begun treatment with an angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitor. When the patient begins treatment, which assessment should the nurse prioritize?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

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Explanation

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Explanation

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