The home health nurse visits a patient with a diagnosis of type 1 diabetes mellitus. The patient reports a history of vomiting and diarrhea and tells the nurse that no food has been consumed for the last 24 hours. Which additional statement by the patient indicates a need for further teaching?
"I was monitoring my blood glucose every 3 to 4 hours."
"I had to stop my insulin."
"I called the doctor because of these symptoms."
None of the above.
The Correct Answer is B
When a patient with type 1 diabetes mellitus experiences vomiting, diarrhea, and has not consumed food for 24 hours, it is likely that their blood glucose levels have dropped significantly. If insulin treatment continues at the same dosage, hypoglycemia may occur. Therefore, stopping insulin treatment can be dangerous and is an indication for further teaching. Choices A and C are appropriate patient actions, indicating that the patient is monitoring the blood glucose levels and has reached out to their doctor for further management.
Therefore, these are not indications for further teaching.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Chronic stress can suppress the immune system, making it easier for viral infections to occur. Hypotension is not a common finding in chronic stress, as the body usually responds to stress by releasing adrenaline, which can increase blood pressure. Increased cognitive awareness and increased energy can occur in response to acute stress, but chronic stress can lead to mental and physical exhaustion.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
The nurse should recommend establishing a reward system for positive behavior when contributing to the plan of care for a child with an autism spectrum disorder. Reward systems can be particularly effective for children with autism spectrum disorder, as they respond well to structured routines and consistency.
Choice A, assuring that the child has a large variety of caregivers, is not recommended, as children with autism spectrum disorder can be particularly sensitive to changes in routine and caregivers. Providing a flexible schedule to adjust to the child's interests,
choice C may be appropriate in some cases, but a structured routine can be even more beneficial. Allowing for imaginative play with peers without supervision, choice D, may not be safe or effective in all situations. It is important for the nurse to work with the child, their family, and other healthcare professionals to develop an individualized plan of care that meets the child's specific needs and goals.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.