A patient without health insurance comes into the Emergency department limping and dripping blood from a head wound. Which of the following should be done first for this patient?

Determine triage level and examine and stabilize as needed.

Give the patient information about facilities that specialize in treating people without health insurance.

Ask the patient to sign in and provide method of payment for services.

Transfer the patient to a hospital that specializes in traumatic brain injuries.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

The nurse should determine the patient's triage level and examine and stabilize the patient as needed when caring for a patient without health insurance who is limping and dripping blood from a head wound in the Emergency department. This intervention is the priority because the patient could be at risk of life-threatening complications if their condition is left untreated. Giving the patient information about facilities that specialize in treating people without health insurance, choice B, and asking the patient to sign in and provide method of payment for services, choice C, may be necessary but are not the priority at this time. Transferring the patient to a hospital that specializes in traumatic brain injuries, choice D, may be necessary after stabilizing the patient, but it is not the priority at this time.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Difficulty maintaining sustained attention is a common manifestation of ADHD, according to the American Psychiatric Association and the CDC. This means that people with ADHD often have trouble focusing on tasks or activities for a long period of time, especially if they are boring or tedious.

The other choices are not manifestations of ADHD, but of other conditions or problems. Here are some reasons why:

Choice A: Difficulty using words in context is not a symptom of ADHD, but of a language disorder or a learning disability that affects communication skills.

Choice B: Difficulty performing self-grooming activities is not a symptom of ADHD, but of a physical disability, a mental health disorder, or a lack of motivation or self-care.

Choice C: Difficulty in acquiring reading skills is not a symptom of ADHD, but of dyslexia, which is a specific learning disability that affects reading and spelling.

A. "It sounds like you're having a difficult time." B. "Have you talked to your provider about this yet?" C. "Everyone has trouble sleeping at times." D. "Why do you think you are so anxious?"

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Answer: A. "It sounds like you're having a difficult time."

Rationale:

A) "It sounds like you're having a difficult time":

This response is empathetic and acknowledges the client's distress. By validating the client's feelings, the nurse provides support and opens the door for further discussion about their anxiety and related symptoms. This approach can help the client feel understood and encourage them to share more about their experience.

B) "Have you talked to your provider about this yet?":

While it is important for the client to communicate their symptoms to their provider, this response might come across as dismissive of the client's immediate emotional state. It could be more supportive to first acknowledge the client's current experience before suggesting further actions.

C) "Everyone has trouble sleeping at times":

This response may minimize the client's concerns and fail to address their specific experience. It can come off as invalidating by suggesting that their situation is normal and not warranting further exploration or support.

D) "Why do you think you are so anxious?":

Asking why the client feels anxious might be perceived as interrogative rather than supportive. This approach could put pressure on the client to explain their feelings, which might not be productive if they are struggling to articulate their emotions or causes of anxiety.

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A patient without health insurance comes into the Emergency department limping and dripping blood from a head wound. Which of the following should be done first for this patient?

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

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