Which stage of Maslow's hierarchy of needs is most threatened when a patient faces a possible layoff from work and witnesses intimate partner violence at home?
Safety needs
Physiological needs
Love and belonging needs
Esteem needs
The Correct Answer is A
Choice A Reason:
Safety needs is correct. In this scenario, the individual's safety is compromised both at work (due to the potential layoff) and at home (due to intimate partner violence). Safety needs, which include physical and emotional security, are fundamental in Maslow's hierarchy and take precedence over other needs in this situation.
Choice B Reason:
Physiological needs is incorrect. While a possible layoff can impact financial stability, it may not directly threaten immediate access to basic physiological needs like food, water, and shelter. The immediate safety concern takes precedence.
Choice C Reason:
Love and belonging needs is incorrect. Although witnessing intimate partner violence can strain relationships and affect the sense of belonging, the primary concern in this scenario is the immediate threat to safety.
Choice D Reason:
Esteem needs is incorrect. The threat of a layoff and exposure to domestic violence can impact self-esteem, but the more critical issue at the moment is ensuring physical safety.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A Reason:
"Your provider usually recommends a diaphragm and spermicidal cream." This response prescribes a specific method without considering the client's preferences, health history, or individual needs. It's important to involve the client in the decision-making process and discuss various contraceptive options.
Choice B Reason:
"It's your choice, of course, but birth control pills are the most reliable." This response might pressure the client toward a specific method and may not consider other factors such as the client's preference, medical history, or potential side effects. It's essential to provide information and support rather than directing the client to a particular choice.
Choice C Reason:
"I’d consider an intrauterine device. You won't have to worry about pregnancy. “Similar to the first option, this response recommends a specific method without a thorough discussion of the client's preferences, health considerations, or individual needs. It's important to explore various options collaboratively with the client.
Choice D Reason:
"Let's talk about the available options and go from there. “This response is patient-centered and encourages collaborative decision-making. It allows the nurse to discuss various contraceptive methods, considering the client's preferences, health history, and individual needs. It supports shared decision-making between the nurse and the client.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A Reason:
Engaging in friendly interactions with the client is correct. Developing a therapeutic relationship involves creating a supportive and empathetic connection with the client. Engaging in friendly interactions helps build trust and rapport. This approach fosters a positive environment for communication and collaboration.
Choice B Reason:
Instructing the client on how he should behave is incorrect. Instructing the client on how to behave can be perceived as directive and may hinder the development of a collaborative and trusting relationship.
Choice C Reason:
Setting limits for the relationship is incorrect. While setting boundaries is important, using the term "limits" can convey a sense of restriction. It's crucial to establish appropriate boundaries, but the term "limits" may not promote the openness needed in a therapeutic relationship.
Choice D Reason:
Promoting the use of transference by the client is incorrect. Promoting transference involves encouraging the client to project feelings from past relationships onto the nurse. This is generally not considered a therapeutic approach and may lead to misunderstandings in the therapeutic relationship.
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