Which stage of Maslow's hierarchy of needs is most threatened when a patient faces a possible layoff from work and witnesses intimate partner violence at home?

Safety needs

Physiological needs

Love and belonging needs

Esteem needs

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

Choice A Reason:

Safety needs is correct. In this scenario, the individual's safety is compromised both at work (due to the potential layoff) and at home (due to intimate partner violence). Safety needs, which include physical and emotional security, are fundamental in Maslow's hierarchy and take precedence over other needs in this situation.

Choice B Reason:

Physiological needs is incorrect. While a possible layoff can impact financial stability, it may not directly threaten immediate access to basic physiological needs like food, water, and shelter. The immediate safety concern takes precedence.

Choice C Reason:

Love and belonging needs is incorrect. Although witnessing intimate partner violence can strain relationships and affect the sense of belonging, the primary concern in this scenario is the immediate threat to safety.

Choice D Reason:

Esteem needs is incorrect. The threat of a layoff and exposure to domestic violence can impact self-esteem, but the more critical issue at the moment is ensuring physical safety.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Choice A Reason:

To provide support for the patient is not appropriate. While providing support is important in therapeutic communication, the nurse's statement is more focused on bringing attention to an inconsistency rather than offering direct emotional support.

Choice B Reason:

To redirect the patient to an important idea is not appropriate. The nurse's statement is not aimed at redirecting the patient to a specific idea. Instead, it's about highlighting a potential incongruence between the patient's verbal and nonverbal expressions.

Choice C Reason:

To provide a suggestion for coping strategies is not appropriate. The nurse's statement is not directly offering suggestions for coping strategies. It is more focused on helping the patient recognize and explore the discrepancy in their expressed emotions.

Choice D Reasons:

To bring inconsistencies into awareness is appropriate. This therapeutic communication technique is aimed at helping the patient recognize and explore any inconsistencies between their verbal and nonverbal expressions. By pointing out the discrepancy between the patient's statement of feeling sad and the observed behavior of smiling, the nurse encourages the patient to reflect on and explore their emotions more deeply. This can contribute to increased self-awareness and a better understanding of the patient's emotional state.

A. A patient who states "I have no one who cares about me." B. A patient who states "I have never met my career goals. C. A patient who exhibits hostile and angry behaviors, D. A patient upset that his family can only visit during is ting hours.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A Reason:

A patient who states "I have no one who cares about me. "This statement relates more to the need for belonging and love, which is a lower level on Maslow's hierarchy.

Choice B Reason:

A patient who states "I have never met my career goals." This statement relates to self-esteem and self-actualization needs, which are higher-level needs in Maslow's hierarchy.

Choice C Reason:

A patient who exhibits hostile and angry behaviors is correct. Maslow's hierarchy of needs places safety and security needs above other needs. The patient exhibiting hostile and angry behaviors may pose a threat to their own safety, the safety of others, or the overall therapeutic environment. Addressing safety concerns and de-escalating aggressive behaviors takes precedence in this situation.

Choice D Reason:

A patient upset that his family can only visit during visiting hours. This situation is related to social needs and may not be as immediate a concern as the hostile and angry behaviors described in option C.

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Which stage of Maslow's hierarchy of needs is most threatened when a patient faces a possible layoff from work and witnesses intimate partner violence at home?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

The nurse states to the patient "You say that you are sad, but you are smiling..." Which option describes the purpose of this therapeutic communication technique?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

According to Maslow's hierarchy of needs, which situation on an inpatient mental health unit would require priority intervention?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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