Which of the following is not a nursing role according to Peplau?

Choice A Reason:

Technical expert is correct. In Peplau's Interpersonal Relations in Nursing theory, the emphasis is on the interpersonal and psychosocial aspects of nursing. While technical expertise is crucial in nursing practice, it is not specifically identified as a distinct role according to Peplau. The theory focuses more on the nurse's role in facilitating the patient's growth and development through the therapeutic relationship.

Choice B Reason:

Resource is incorrect. Peplau identified the nurse as a resource, emphasizing the nurse's role in providing information, support, and guidance to the patient. This aligns with the concept of the nurse as a source of knowledge and assistance for the patient.

Choice C Reason:

Surrogate is incorrect. The surrogate role in Peplau's theory reflects the nurse's ability to act on behalf of the patient, representing their best interests, especially in situations where the patient may be unable to advocate for themselves. The nurse serves as a substitute or stand-in for the patient in certain circumstances.

Choice D Reason:

Guardian is incorrect. The guardian role in Peplau's theory emphasizes the nurse's responsibility to protect the patient's rights and advocate for their well-being. The nurse acts as a guardian of the patient's interests, ensuring they receive appropriate care and support.

Choice A Reason:

"Why do you think you might have cancer when your diagnosis is a benign condition?” This response may come across as dismissive and could make the client feel unheard. It does not acknowledge the client's concerns and may discourage open communication.

Choice B Reason:

"I'm hearing that you are concerned that might turn out that you have cancer.” This response demonstrates active listening and acknowledges the client's expressed concern. It encourages the client to share their feelings and provides an opportunity for further discussion. Option B shows empathy and supports the client's emotional needs during a stressful time.

Choice C Reason:

"I'm looking at your chart here and I don't see any reason for you to worry about that.” This response focuses on the medical chart and might minimize the client's emotional concerns. It does not address the client's feelings and may create a sense of invalidation.

Choice D Reason:

"I think that's something you need to discuss with your provider.” While it directs the client to the provider, it doesn't acknowledge the client's emotions or provide immediate support. It may seem like a deflection rather than an empathetic response.