The nurse can best communicate to a patient that she has been listening by:
Making an evaluation about the patient's problem
Restating the main feelings or thoughts the patient has expressed
Saying "I understand what you're saying."
Offering a leading question such as "And then what happened?"
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A Reason:
Making an evaluation about the patient's problem is incorrect. Making an evaluation may involve the nurse imposing their judgment on the patient's situation, which can hinder effective communication.
Choice B Reason:
Restating the main feelings or thoughts the patient has expressed is correct. Restating the main feelings or thoughts the patient has expressed is a therapeutic communication technique known as paraphrasing. This technique demonstrates active listening and shows the patient that the nurse is paying attention to their concerns. It allows the nurse to reflect back to the patient what has been said, confirming understanding and encouraging further communication.
Choice C Reason:
Saying "I understand what you're saying" is incorrect. While expressing understanding is important, simply stating "I understand" might be perceived as superficial if not accompanied by concrete examples or restatement of the patient's expressed thoughts and feelings.
Choice D Reason:
Offering a leading question such as "And then what happened?", is incorrect. Asking a leading question can be perceived as directive and may steer the conversation in a particular direction. It might not convey the same level of active listening as restating the patient's own words and feelings.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["A","D","E"]
Explanation
Choice A Reason:
Helping the patient to identify personal strengths and limitations is appropriate. This helps build a positive foundation for the therapeutic relationship by focusing on the patient's strengths and empowering them in the process.
Choice B Reason:
Explore, in depth, the problems faced by the patient is inappropriate. While understanding the patient's concerns is important, diving too deeply into problems at the beginning might be overwhelming. It's often more effective to gradually explore issues as trust is established.
Choice C Reason:
Clarifying how long the relationship will last is inappropriate. Specifying the duration of the therapeutic relationship may create anxiety for the patient. Therapeutic relationships are often open-ended, and discussing termination should occur at an appropriate time in the future.
Choice D Reason:
Reviewing the terms of confidentiality is appropriate. Clarifying the terms of confidentiality is important to establish trust and inform the patient about the boundaries of the therapeutic relationship.
Choice E Reason:
Helping the patient prioritize and revise ineffective coping behaviors is appropriate. Collaboratively working with the patient to identify and address ineffective coping behaviors is a therapeutic intervention that supports the patient in their journey toward improved mental health.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A Reason:
"People in the mental health category of the continuum do not experience stress." This statement indicates a misunderstanding about the mental health continuum. Mental health does not imply the absence of stress; rather, it is about one's overall psychological well-being. Even individuals with good mental health may experience stress at times. The mental health continuum recognizes that people can move along different points, experiencing fluctuations in mental health based on various factors.
Choice B Reason:
“People can shift along various points of the mental health continuum. “This statement acknowledges the dynamic nature of mental health, indicating that individuals can move between different points on the continuum based on their mental well-being.
Choice C Reason:
"Most people are on some point of the mental health continuum. “This statement recognizes that mental health is a spectrum, and most individuals fall somewhere along this continuum.
Choice D Reason:
"Mental health is an important point of the mental heat continuum. “This statement reinforces the significance of mental health as a key aspect of overall well-being, which aligns with the concept of the mental health continuum.
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