The nurse can best communicate to a patient that she has been listening by:
Making an evaluation about the patient's problem
Restating the main feelings or thoughts the patient has expressed
Saying "I understand what you're saying."
Offering a leading question such as "And then what happened?"
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A Reason:
Making an evaluation about the patient's problem is incorrect. Making an evaluation may involve the nurse imposing their judgment on the patient's situation, which can hinder effective communication.
Choice B Reason:
Restating the main feelings or thoughts the patient has expressed is correct. Restating the main feelings or thoughts the patient has expressed is a therapeutic communication technique known as paraphrasing. This technique demonstrates active listening and shows the patient that the nurse is paying attention to their concerns. It allows the nurse to reflect back to the patient what has been said, confirming understanding and encouraging further communication.
Choice C Reason:
Saying "I understand what you're saying" is incorrect. While expressing understanding is important, simply stating "I understand" might be perceived as superficial if not accompanied by concrete examples or restatement of the patient's expressed thoughts and feelings.
Choice D Reason:
Offering a leading question such as "And then what happened?", is incorrect. Asking a leading question can be perceived as directive and may steer the conversation in a particular direction. It might not convey the same level of active listening as restating the patient's own words and feelings.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["B","C","D","E"]
Explanation
Choice A Reason:
The coping skills (Choice A) may be observed and assessed as part of the broader clinical picture, but they are not typically specific components of a formal Mental Status Examination.
Choice B Reason:
Ability to perform calculations. This assesses the client's cognitive abilities, specifically related to mathematical reasoning and problem-solving.
Choice C Reason:
Recall ability. Assessing recall ability helps evaluate the client's short-term memory, which can be impaired in individuals with dementia.
Choice D Reason:
Long-term memory. Evaluating long-term memory provides insights into the client's ability to recall information from the distant past, which is another aspect of cognitive function.
Choice E Reason:
Level of orientation. Assessing orientation to time, place, and person is crucial in understanding the client's awareness of their surroundings and current circumstances, which can be affected in dementia.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A Reason:
"Now that we've discussed your reasons for being here and how often we will meet, I'd like to talk about what we will do at the time of your discharge." This option seems to introduce the topic of termination prematurely, especially if the client's issues and goals haven't been adequately addressed yet.
Choice B Reason:
"You are being discharged today, so I'd like to bring up the subject of termination, which includes discussing your time here and summarizing what coping skills you have attained."This option presents termination at the time of discharge without prior discussion or collaboration with the client.
Choice C Reason:
"Now that we are working on your problem-solving skills and the behaviors you'd like to change, I'd like to bring up the issue of termination." In therapeutic relationships, termination is an essential phase that involves discussing the ending of the relationship and summarizing the progress made. Bringing up the topic of termination when actively working on the client's goals and issues is appropriate. It allows for a collaborative discussion about the achievements, future plans, and coping strategies that the client has developed during the therapeutic process.
Choice D Reason:
"I haven't met my new patient yet, but am working through my feelings of anxiety in dealing with a parent who wanted to kill herself." This statement is not related to the discussion of termination in the ongoing nurse-patient relationship.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.