Which activity would a nurse perform in an inpatient psychiatric unit? Select all that apply.
(Select All that Apply.)
Monitor nutrition and self-care.
Provide round-the-clock supervision.
Offer structured socialization activities.
Establish a long-term therapeutic relationship.
Assist patients in self-assessment
Correct Answer : A,B,C,E
Choice A Reason:
Monitoring nutrition and self-care is correct. Ensuring patients are maintaining proper nutrition and engaging in self-care activities is an essential part of psychiatric nursing care.
Choice B Reason:
Providing round-the-clock supervision is correct. In an inpatient psychiatric unit, especially for patients at risk of harm to themselves or others, providing continuous supervision is often necessary to ensure safety.
Choice C Reason:
Offering structured socialization activities is correct. Structured socialization activities can contribute to patients' well-being and help create a therapeutic and supportive environment.
Choice D Reason:
Establishing a long-term therapeutic relationship is incorrect. While building therapeutic relationships is important, establishing a "long-term" therapeutic relationship might be more applicable in outpatient or community settings. In an inpatient unit, the focus may be on immediate care needs and stabilization.
Choice E Reason:
Assisting patients in self-assessment is correct. Helping patients in self-assessment is a crucial aspect of psychiatric nursing, as it fosters self-awareness and empowers individuals to actively participate in their treatment.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A Reason:
Limited the role of the nurse to medication administration and documentation is inappropriate. Peplau's theory goes beyond medication administration and documentation. It emphasizes the interpersonal aspect of nursing, focusing on the therapeutic relationship between the nurse and the patient.
Choice B Reason:
Included both an interpersonal theory and a definition of nursing roles is appropriate. Peplau's Interpersonal Theory of Nursing focuses on the nurse-patient relationship and includes both an interpersonal theory and a definition of nursing roles. Peplau emphasized the importance of the nurse's therapeutic use of self in the relationship with the patient.
Choice C Reason:
Depended on moral theory linked to gender is inappropriate. Peplau's theory is not specifically linked to moral theory or gender. It is more focused on the dynamics of interpersonal relationships in the healthcare context.
Choice D Reason:
Defined the role of the nurse in the mental health setting as an extension of the psychiatrist is inappropriate. While Peplau's theory is applicable to mental health settings, it doesn't define the role of the nurse as merely an extension of the psychiatrist. It highlights the nurse's unique role in building therapeutic relationships and assisting patients in their psychosocial needs.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A Reason:
Formulating a nursing diagnosis is incorrect. This occurs after a comprehensive assessment of the patient's needs, and it helps guide the planning and implementation of nursing care.
Choice B Reason:
Planning for continued care is incorrect. Once the nursing diagnosis is formulated, the nurse can develop a plan of care, including interventions and goals for the patient.
Choice C Reason:
Promoting patient's insight is incorrect. This is a part of the ongoing therapeutic process and involves helping the patient gain self-awareness and understanding of their thoughts, feelings, and behaviors. It typically occurs after the initial assessment and planning.
Choice D Reason:
Examining personal biases is correct. In the nurse-patient relationship, examining personal biases is a foundational and essential step that should happen first. It involves the nurse being self-aware and acknowledging any personal biases or prejudices that might affect the therapeutic relationship. Recognizing and addressing personal biases is crucial for providing unbiased and patient-centered care.
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