Which activity would a nurse perform in an inpatient psychiatric unit? Select all that apply.
(Select All that Apply.)
Monitor nutrition and self-care.
Provide round-the-clock supervision.
Offer structured socialization activities.
Establish a long-term therapeutic relationship.
Assist patients in self-assessment
Correct Answer : A,B,C,E
Choice A Reason:
Monitoring nutrition and self-care is correct. Ensuring patients are maintaining proper nutrition and engaging in self-care activities is an essential part of psychiatric nursing care.
Choice B Reason:
Providing round-the-clock supervision is correct. In an inpatient psychiatric unit, especially for patients at risk of harm to themselves or others, providing continuous supervision is often necessary to ensure safety.
Choice C Reason:
Offering structured socialization activities is correct. Structured socialization activities can contribute to patients' well-being and help create a therapeutic and supportive environment.
Choice D Reason:
Establishing a long-term therapeutic relationship is incorrect. While building therapeutic relationships is important, establishing a "long-term" therapeutic relationship might be more applicable in outpatient or community settings. In an inpatient unit, the focus may be on immediate care needs and stabilization.
Choice E Reason:
Assisting patients in self-assessment is correct. Helping patients in self-assessment is a crucial aspect of psychiatric nursing, as it fosters self-awareness and empowers individuals to actively participate in their treatment.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A Reason:
Technical expert is correct. In Peplau's Interpersonal Relations in Nursing theory, the emphasis is on the interpersonal and psychosocial aspects of nursing. While technical expertise is crucial in nursing practice, it is not specifically identified as a distinct role according to Peplau. The theory focuses more on the nurse's role in facilitating the patient's growth and development through the therapeutic relationship.
Choice B Reason:
Resource is incorrect. Peplau identified the nurse as a resource, emphasizing the nurse's role in providing information, support, and guidance to the patient. This aligns with the concept of the nurse as a source of knowledge and assistance for the patient.
Choice C Reason:
Surrogate is incorrect. The surrogate role in Peplau's theory reflects the nurse's ability to act on behalf of the patient, representing their best interests, especially in situations where the patient may be unable to advocate for themselves. The nurse serves as a substitute or stand-in for the patient in certain circumstances.
Choice D Reason:
Guardian is incorrect. The guardian role in Peplau's theory emphasizes the nurse's responsibility to protect the patient's rights and advocate for their well-being. The nurse acts as a guardian of the patient's interests, ensuring they receive appropriate care and support.
Correct Answer is ["B","D","E"]
Explanation
Choice A Reason:
Increasing intake of tea and coffee is incorrect. While some individuals find comfort in warm beverages like tea, excessive intake of caffeinated drinks, such as coffee, can contribute to increased anxiety and disrupted sleep. It's important to moderate caffeine consumption.
Choice B Reason:
Exercising daily for at least 20 minutes is correct. Regular exercise is a well-established stress management technique. Physical activity can help reduce stress hormones and trigger the release of endorphins, promoting a sense of well-being.
Choice C Reason:
Sleeping until late in the morning is incorrect. While adequate sleep is crucial for stress management, sleeping until late in the morning might disrupt a regular sleep schedule. Consistent and quality sleep is essential for overall well-being. Establishing a consistent sleep routine is often recommended.
Choice D Reason:
Listening to your favorite music is correct. Listening to music can have a calming effect and is often used as a relaxation technique. It can help reduce stress and improve mood.
Choice E Reason:
Receiving a good massage is correct. Massage therapy is a known stress-relieving technique. It can help relax tense muscles, reduce anxiety, and promote a sense of relaxation.
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