Using Maslow's pyramid, which patient comment would the nurse respond to first?

Have too far from art and history museums to visit them as often as I would like

Four robberies and three assault to occurred in my neighborhood in the past month

Feel so alone. I wish had someone special in my life.

Did not do a good job on the project may supersker assigned

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

Choice A Reason:

“I live too far from art and history museums to visit them as often as I would like. “This pertains more to self-actualization and leisure activities, which are higher-level needs.

Choice B Reason:

"Four robberies and three assaults occurred in my neighborhood in the past month. “This statement addresses safety concerns, which fall under the second level of Maslow's hierarchy. Ensuring safety is a fundamental need that takes priority before addressing social or esteem needs.

Choice C Reason:

"I feel so alone. I wish I had someone special in my life." This addresses the need for belonging and social connection, which is a higher-level need compared to safety.

Choice D Reason:

"I did not do a good job on the project my supervisor assigned." This relates to self-esteem and job performance, which are higher-level needs.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A Reason:

Diffuse is correct. In a diffuse or permeable family boundary, there is a lack of clear separation between family members. Decisions and responsibilities may be shared extensively, and individual autonomy is limited. The patient's behavior of consulting with family members before making treatment decisions suggests a diffuse boundary where decision-making involves significant input from various family members.

Choice B Reason:

Clear is incorrect. - In a clear or rigid boundary, there is a distinct separation between family members, and individual autonomy is highly emphasized. The described behavior does not align with a clear boundary.

Choice C Reason:

Differentiation is incorrect. Differentiation refers to the ability of family members to maintain their individuality while remaining emotionally connected. The behavior described is more indicative of a diffuse boundary than a differentiation issue.

Choice D Reason:

Rigid is incorrect. A rigid boundary is characterized by strict rules and limited flexibility. The described behavior does not align with a rigid boundary where decision-making might be more centralized and less consultative.

A. Grooming B. Long-term memory C. Support systems D. Affect

Correct Answer is ["A","B","D"]

Explanation

Choice A Reason:

Grooming is correct. Grooming assesses the client's personal care and hygiene, providing insight into their ability to perform self-care activities.

Choice B Reason:

Long-term memory is correct. Evaluating long-term memory helps assess the client's ability to recall past events and information, which can be affected in individuals with dementia.

Choice C Reason:

Support systems is incorrect. While support systems are crucial in the overall care of individuals with dementia, they are not typically assessed in a traditional MSE.

Choice D Reason:

Affecting is correct. Affect refers to the client's emotional expression. Assessing affect helps in understanding the client's emotional state, which can be important in diagnosing and managing dementia.

Choice E Reason:

Presence of pain is incorrect. While assessing pain is essential in clinical care, it may be more pertinent to a physical assessment than a mental status examination specifically focused on cognitive functioning.

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Using Maslow's pyramid, which patient comment would the nurse respond to first?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

The nurse is caring for a patient who consults with family members before making every treatment decision. Based on the nurse's observation. which type of boundary exists within the family structure?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse is performing a mental status examination (MSE) on a client who has a new diagnosis of dementia. Which of the following components should the nurse include? (Select all that apply.)

Correct Answer is ["A","B","D"]

Explanation

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