A nurse is caring for a postpartum client who tells the nurse that she does not want any more children. The client asks which birth control method the nurse would recommend. Which of the following responses should the nurse make?

Choice A Reason:

Anxiety is incorrect. While anxiety is a valid concern, it may not be an immediate threat to the individual's safety.

Choice B Reason:

Ineffective coping is incorrect. This is relevant, but it doesn't address the urgency associated with potential self-harm.

Choice C Reason:

Chronic low self-esteem is incorrect. Low self-esteem is a significant issue, but it may not require immediate intervention compared to the risk of self-harm.

Choice D Reason:

Self-harm is correct. Assessing and addressing the risk of self-harm takes precedence, as it involves ensuring the immediate safety and well-being of the individual. Once the risk of self-harm is addressed, the nurse can then explore and address other related concerns, such as anxiety, coping mechanisms, and self-esteem.

Choice A Reason:

"Your provider usually recommends a diaphragm and spermicidal cream." This response prescribes a specific method without considering the client's preferences, health history, or individual needs. It's important to involve the client in the decision-making process and discuss various contraceptive options.

Choice B Reason:

"It's your choice, of course, but birth control pills are the most reliable." This response might pressure the client toward a specific method and may not consider other factors such as the client's preference, medical history, or potential side effects. It's essential to provide information and support rather than directing the client to a particular choice.

Choice C Reason:

"I’d consider an intrauterine device. You won't have to worry about pregnancy. “Similar to the first option, this response recommends a specific method without a thorough discussion of the client's preferences, health considerations, or individual needs. It's important to explore various options collaboratively with the client.

Choice D Reason:

"Let's talk about the available options and go from there. “This response is patient-centered and encourages collaborative decision-making. It allows the nurse to discuss various contraceptive methods, considering the client's preferences, health history, and individual needs. It supports shared decision-making between the nurse and the client.