Which is a characteristic of therapeutic milieu when caring for a patient in the psychiatric healthcare setting?
Encourages staff to provide frequent negative feedback to patients
Enforces rules and behavioral limits flexy
Permits additional privileges for voluntary admitted patients
Provides patients a sense of security and comfort
The Correct Answer is D
Choice A Reason:
Encourages staff to provide frequent negative feedback to patient is incorrect. A therapeutic milieu typically focuses on positive reinforcement and constructive feedback to support patients' growth and development.
Choice B Reason:
Enforces rules and behavioral limits flexibly is incorrect. While establishing rules and limits is important for maintaining safety, flexibility in enforcing them allows for individualized care and consideration of the patient's unique needs.
Choice C Reason:
Permits additional privileges for voluntary admitted patients is incorrect. Additional privileges may be granted based on the patient's progress and participation in their treatment. However, it should be done thoughtfully and as part of a therapeutic plan rather than as a blanket permission for all voluntary admitted patients.
Choice D Reason:
Provides patients a sense of security and comfort is correct. A therapeutic milieu refers to the therapeutic environment or surroundings in a psychiatric setting that promotes the patient's well-being, safety, and recovery. This environment should be supportive, safe, and conducive to healing. Providing patients with a sense of security and comfort is essential for their overall well-being and progress in treatment.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["B","D","E"]
Explanation
Choice A Reason:
Increasing intake of tea and coffee is incorrect. While some individuals find comfort in warm beverages like tea, excessive intake of caffeinated drinks, such as coffee, can contribute to increased anxiety and disrupted sleep. It's important to moderate caffeine consumption.
Choice B Reason:
Exercising daily for at least 20 minutes is correct. Regular exercise is a well-established stress management technique. Physical activity can help reduce stress hormones and trigger the release of endorphins, promoting a sense of well-being.
Choice C Reason:
Sleeping until late in the morning is incorrect. While adequate sleep is crucial for stress management, sleeping until late in the morning might disrupt a regular sleep schedule. Consistent and quality sleep is essential for overall well-being. Establishing a consistent sleep routine is often recommended.
Choice D Reason:
Listening to your favorite music is correct. Listening to music can have a calming effect and is often used as a relaxation technique. It can help reduce stress and improve mood.
Choice E Reason:
Receiving a good massage is correct. Massage therapy is a known stress-relieving technique. It can help relax tense muscles, reduce anxiety, and promote a sense of relaxation.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A Reason:
Limited the role of the nurse to medication administration and documentation is inappropriate. Peplau's theory goes beyond medication administration and documentation. It emphasizes the interpersonal aspect of nursing, focusing on the therapeutic relationship between the nurse and the patient.
Choice B Reason:
Included both an interpersonal theory and a definition of nursing roles is appropriate. Peplau's Interpersonal Theory of Nursing focuses on the nurse-patient relationship and includes both an interpersonal theory and a definition of nursing roles. Peplau emphasized the importance of the nurse's therapeutic use of self in the relationship with the patient.
Choice C Reason:
Depended on moral theory linked to gender is inappropriate. Peplau's theory is not specifically linked to moral theory or gender. It is more focused on the dynamics of interpersonal relationships in the healthcare context.
Choice D Reason:
Defined the role of the nurse in the mental health setting as an extension of the psychiatrist is inappropriate. While Peplau's theory is applicable to mental health settings, it doesn't define the role of the nurse as merely an extension of the psychiatrist. It highlights the nurse's unique role in building therapeutic relationships and assisting patients in their psychosocial needs.
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