Which is a characteristic of therapeutic milieu when caring for a patient in the psychiatric healthcare setting?

Encourages staff to provide frequent negative feedback to patients

Enforces rules and behavioral limits flexy

Permits additional privileges for voluntary admitted patients

Provides patients a sense of security and comfort

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

Choice A Reason:

Encourages staff to provide frequent negative feedback to patient is incorrect. A therapeutic milieu typically focuses on positive reinforcement and constructive feedback to support patients' growth and development.

Choice B Reason:

Enforces rules and behavioral limits flexibly is incorrect. While establishing rules and limits is important for maintaining safety, flexibility in enforcing them allows for individualized care and consideration of the patient's unique needs.

Choice C Reason:

Permits additional privileges for voluntary admitted patients is incorrect. Additional privileges may be granted based on the patient's progress and participation in their treatment. However, it should be done thoughtfully and as part of a therapeutic plan rather than as a blanket permission for all voluntary admitted patients.

Choice D Reason:

Provides patients a sense of security and comfort is correct. A therapeutic milieu refers to the therapeutic environment or surroundings in a psychiatric setting that promotes the patient's well-being, safety, and recovery. This environment should be supportive, safe, and conducive to healing. Providing patients with a sense of security and comfort is essential for their overall well-being and progress in treatment.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A Reason:

Wife/mother is incorrect. The wife/mother expresses that she is not skillful in conflict resolution, but her concerns are related to her own abilities rather than exhibiting specific problematic behaviors that are disruptive or distressing to the family system.

Choice B Reason:

Daughter is correct. The daughter, who is rebellious and in academic trouble, is most likely to be listed as the "identified patient" because her behavior is presenting visible challenges and concerns. In family systems therapy, addressing and understanding the dynamics surrounding the identified patient can provide insights into the broader family issues and interactions.

Choice C Reason:

Son is incorrect. The son is conflicted about where to attend college, which is a common developmental decision. While it may cause some family stress, it doesn't necessarily indicate the presence of disruptive or problematic behavior warranting the label of "identified patient."

Choice D Reason:

Husband/father is incorrect. The husband/father is skeptical of the idea that talking can be helpful, but skepticism or reluctance to engage in therapy does not necessarily make him the identified patient. His behavior doesn't present as a disruptive symptom within the family.

A. "How many in the group feel that Jack is ready to be discharged?” B. "Maybe others in the group have similar feelings” C. "Jack, you ought to be happy that you are leaving." D. “Jack maybe you're not ready to be discharged.”

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A Reason:

"How many in the group feel that Jack is ready to be discharged?” This response focuses on the group's opinion rather than addressing Jack's concerns directly. It may not provide the emotional support Jack needs.

Choice B Reason:

"Maybe others in the group have similar feelings.” This response acknowledges Jack's concerns, normalizes his feelings by suggesting that others might share similar concerns, and creates an opportunity for group members to express their thoughts and provide support. It fosters an open and empathetic group dynamic.

Choice C Reason:

"Jack, you ought to be happy that you are leaving." This response is dismissive of Jack's feelings and may invalidate his concerns. It lacks empathy and may hinder open communication.

Choice D Reason:

“Jack maybe you're not ready to be discharged.” While this response acknowledges Jack's fears, it assumes he is not ready without exploring his specific concerns. It might not encourage a constructive discussion about his readiness for discharge.

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Which is a characteristic of therapeutic milieu when caring for a patient in the psychiatric healthcare setting?

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

During a group meeting Jack, a patient, shares his fears around his impending discharge. The most appropriate response for the group leader would be?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

The nurse states to the patient "You say that you are sad, but you are smiling..." Which option describes the purpose of this therapeutic communication technique?

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