Which style of leadership is demonstrated when an advanced practice nurse running a group on the adolescent unit makes no attempt to control the topic or the member's behavior and makes no comment unless asked a direct question?

Authoritarian

Autocratic

Laissez-faire

Democratic

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

Choice A Reason:

Authoritarian is incorrect. Authoritarian leadership is characterized by a leader who makes decisions unilaterally and expects strict compliance from group members.

Choice B Reason:

Autocratic is incorrect. Autocratic leadership is similar to authoritarian leadership, where the leader has centralized control, makes decisions without input from others, and expects obedience.

Choice C Reason:

Laissez-faire is correct. The leadership style demonstrated in this scenario is Laissez-faire. In a laissez-faire leadership style, the leader takes a hands-off approach and allows group members to have significant freedom in decision-making and behavior. The leader provides minimal guidance and only intervenes when asked or when absolutely necessary.

Choice D Reason:

Democratic is incorrect. Democratic leadership involves collaboration and shared decision-making among group members. The leader seeks input from the group and values the participation of all members in decision-making processes.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A Reason:

Facing reality and developing standards for responsible behavior is inappropriate. This goal aligns more with reality therapy or choice theory, which focuses on helping individuals take responsibility for their behavior and make choices that lead to responsible actions.

Choice B Reason:

Examining irrational beliefs and eliminating self-defeating behaviors is appropriate. Beck's cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) is based on the premise that thoughts influence feelings and behaviors. The goal of CBT is to identify and change irrational or distorted thoughts that contribute to negative emotions and behaviors. This process involves examining irrational beliefs and challenging cognitive distortions to promote more realistic and adaptive thinking.

Choice C Reason:

Developing satisfactory relationships, maturity, and relative freedom from anxiety is inappropriate. This goal may align with psychodynamic or humanistic approaches that emphasize personal growth, self-awareness, and improvement in relationships.

Choice D Reason:

Reducing body tension through biofeedback training is inappropriate. This goal is more aligned with behavioral approaches that use techniques like biofeedback to address physiological symptoms.

A. Overidentification B. overinvolvement C. Countertransference D. Transference

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Choice A Reason:

Overidentification is correct. Overidentification refers to a therapist or nurse identifying too closely with the patient, making it difficult to maintain professional boundaries.

Choice B Reason:

Overinvolvement is incorrect. Overinvolvement occurs when a therapist or nurse becomes excessively involved in a patient's life, potentially blurring professional boundaries.

Choice C Reason:

Countertransference is incorrect. Countertransference involves the emotional reactions that the therapist or nurse may have in response to the patient's transference. It reflects the therapist or nurse's unresolved issues and emotional responses triggered by the patient.

Choice D Reason:

Transference is incorrect. Transference occurs when a patient unconsciously projects feelings and attitudes from past relationships onto the nurse or therapist. In this case, the patient is attributing characteristics of being indifferent and cold to the nurse, similar to how they perceive their mother. This phenomenon is a form of unconscious redirection of emotions or attitudes.

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Which style of leadership is demonstrated when an advanced practice nurse running a group on the adolescent unit makes no attempt to control the topic or the member's behavior and makes no comment unless asked a direct question?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Which goal represents Beck's cognitive-behavioral model?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Which cause is responsible for a patient reacting to the nurse by saying, "You are indifferent and cold, just like my mother"?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

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