Which factor promoting patient growth describes the ability to view another person as worthy of caring about and as someone who has strengths and achievement potential?
Countertransference
Genuineness
Positive Regard
Empathy
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A Reason:
Countertransference is incorrect. Countertransference involves the therapist's emotional reactions to the client based on the therapist's unresolved issues or feelings. It is not about viewing the client positively.
Choice B Reason:
Genuineness is incorrect. Genuineness, also known as congruence, is the therapist's ability to be authentic and transparent in the therapeutic relationship. While it contributes to a positive therapeutic environment, it is not specifically about viewing the client's worth and strengths.
Choice C Reason:
Positive Regard is correct. Positive regard, as proposed by Carl Rogers in person-centered therapy, refers to the therapist's genuine acceptance and caring for the client. It involves recognizing the client's worth, strengths, and potential for growth. Providing positive regard creates a supportive and nonjudgmental environment that facilitates the client's self-exploration and personal development.
Choice D Reason:
Empathy is incorrect. Empathy involves understanding and sharing the feelings of the client. While it contributes to a positive therapeutic relationship, it does not necessarily focus on viewing the client as having strengths and achievement potential.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A Reason:
Wife/mother is incorrect. The wife/mother expresses that she is not skillful in conflict resolution, but her concerns are related to her own abilities rather than exhibiting specific problematic behaviors that are disruptive or distressing to the family system.
Choice B Reason:
Daughter is correct. The daughter, who is rebellious and in academic trouble, is most likely to be listed as the "identified patient" because her behavior is presenting visible challenges and concerns. In family systems therapy, addressing and understanding the dynamics surrounding the identified patient can provide insights into the broader family issues and interactions.
Choice C Reason:
Son is incorrect. The son is conflicted about where to attend college, which is a common developmental decision. While it may cause some family stress, it doesn't necessarily indicate the presence of disruptive or problematic behavior warranting the label of "identified patient."
Choice D Reason:
Husband/father is incorrect. The husband/father is skeptical of the idea that talking can be helpful, but skepticism or reluctance to engage in therapy does not necessarily make him the identified patient. His behavior doesn't present as a disruptive symptom within the family.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A Reason:
"I pray when I begin to breathe fast". This technique is inappropriate. Using prayer as a coping mechanism can provide emotional support and a sense of comfort for many individuals.
Choice B Reason:
"Exercise when my neck is tense". This technique is inappropriate. Physical activity, such as exercise, is a well-established and effective stress management technique, promoting the release of endorphins and reducing muscle tension.
Choice C Reason:
"Journal when I find it difficult to talk". This technique is inappropriate. Writing in a journal can be a therapeutic way to express thoughts and emotions, providing an outlet for self-reflection and stress reduction.
Choice D Reason:
"Fix myself a pot of coffee when I get anxious" This technique is appropriate. The least effective stress management technique among the options is fixing oneself a pot of coffee. While caffeine might provide a temporary boost in alertness and mood, excessive consumption of caffeinated beverages, especially during times of anxiety, can contribute to increased heart rate, restlessness, and may exacerbate feelings of anxiety. In the long run, relying on caffeine as a coping mechanism may not be the healthiest or most effective approach to managing stress.
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