Which factor promoting patient growth describes the ability to view another person as worthy of caring about and as someone who has strengths and achievement potential?
Countertransference
Genuineness
Positive Regard
Empathy
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A Reason:
Countertransference is incorrect. Countertransference involves the therapist's emotional reactions to the client based on the therapist's unresolved issues or feelings. It is not about viewing the client positively.
Choice B Reason:
Genuineness is incorrect. Genuineness, also known as congruence, is the therapist's ability to be authentic and transparent in the therapeutic relationship. While it contributes to a positive therapeutic environment, it is not specifically about viewing the client's worth and strengths.
Choice C Reason:
Positive Regard is correct. Positive regard, as proposed by Carl Rogers in person-centered therapy, refers to the therapist's genuine acceptance and caring for the client. It involves recognizing the client's worth, strengths, and potential for growth. Providing positive regard creates a supportive and nonjudgmental environment that facilitates the client's self-exploration and personal development.
Choice D Reason:
Empathy is incorrect. Empathy involves understanding and sharing the feelings of the client. While it contributes to a positive therapeutic relationship, it does not necessarily focus on viewing the client as having strengths and achievement potential.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A Reason:
Differentiation is incorrect. Differentiation refers to the ability of family members to maintain their individuality while remaining emotionally connected. It is not directly related to involving a third person in conflicts.
Choice B Reason:
Scapegoating is incorrect. Scapegoating involves blaming one family member for the family's problems. While this can be a dysfunctional family dynamic, it is not specifically about involving a third person in conflicts.
Choice C Reason:
Double Binding is incorrect. Double binding involves conflicting messages that create a no-win situation for the recipient. It does not specifically involve the inclusion of a third person in conflicts as observed in the given scenario.
Choice D Reason:
Triangulation is correct. Triangulation in family systems therapy occurs when a third person, often a child, is involved in the conflicts between two other family members. In this scenario, Kate is venting her frustrations to her younger son, which creates a triangle or three-person dynamic in the family system. Triangulation can serve as a way for family members to stabilize their relationships by shifting the focus or tension onto a third party.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A Reason:
"I’m so sad and I feel I haven't accomplished much in my life." This statement may relate more to feelings of despair and a sense of unfulfilled purpose, which could be associated with Erikson's stage of Integrity vs. Despair (late adulthood).
Choice B Reason:
"I’m so anxious, can't seem to trust anyone. “This statement may indicate difficulties with trust and may be more aligned with Erikson's stage of Trust vs. Mistrust (infancy).
Choice C Reason:
"I'm so tired after work that I just want to watch TV and be alone. “This statement may reflect fatigue or a desire for solitude and may not directly represent the identity development struggles associated with Erikson's Identity vs. Role Confusion stage.
Choice D Reason:
"I'm so confused about what my goals are.” Erikson's phase of Identity vs. Role Confusion occurs during adolescence, and individuals in this stage are exploring and forming their own identity. The statement "I'm so confused about what my goals are" suggests a struggle with establishing a clear sense of identity and future direction, which is characteristic of the challenges faced during this developmental stage.
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