Russell enters the clinic for his medication injection. The order states Fluphenazine decanoate 87.5 mg IM every 3 weeks. The vial is labeled Fluphenazine decanoate 25 mg/ml. How many mL(s) will you administer for this dose?

Choice A Reason:

Making an evaluation about the patient's problem is incorrect. Making an evaluation may involve the nurse imposing their judgment on the patient's situation, which can hinder effective communication.

Choice B Reason:

Restating the main feelings or thoughts the patient has expressed is correct. Restating the main feelings or thoughts the patient has expressed is a therapeutic communication technique known as paraphrasing. This technique demonstrates active listening and shows the patient that the nurse is paying attention to their concerns. It allows the nurse to reflect back to the patient what has been said, confirming understanding and encouraging further communication.

Choice C Reason:

Saying "I understand what you're saying" is incorrect. While expressing understanding is important, simply stating "I understand" might be perceived as superficial if not accompanied by concrete examples or restatement of the patient's expressed thoughts and feelings.

Choice D Reason:

Offering a leading question such as "And then what happened?", is incorrect. Asking a leading question can be perceived as directive and may steer the conversation in a particular direction. It might not convey the same level of active listening as restating the patient's own words and feelings.

Choice A Reason:

Requiring the patient to be on time and dressed for daily breakfast is inappropriate. While punctuality and self-care are important, requiring these behaviors doesn't necessarily encourage the patient to take responsibility for their overall treatment plan.

Choice B Reason:

Insisting each patient take a turn in the community as a leader is inappropriate. While leadership roles can be beneficial, insisting may feel coercive. Autonomy is better promoted when patients have a choice in taking on leadership roles.

Choice C Reason:

Including the patient's input in the treatment plan is appropriate. Including the patient's input in the treatment plan is a strategy that promotes autonomy and self-responsibility. It recognizes the patient as an active participant in their own care and empowers them to be involved in decisions about their treatment.

Choice D Reason:

Making the treatment plan decisions for the patient is inappropriate. Making decisions for the patient contradicts the goal of autonomy and self-responsibility. It disempowers the patient and may hinder their engagement in the treatment process.