Peplau's Interpersonal Theory of Nursing:
Select one:
Limited the role of the nurse to medication administration and documentation
Included both an interpersonal theory and a definition of nursing roles
Depended on moral theory linked to gender
Defined the role of the nurse in the mental health setting as an extension of the psychiatrist
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A Reason:
Limited the role of the nurse to medication administration and documentation is inappropriate. Peplau's theory goes beyond medication administration and documentation. It emphasizes the interpersonal aspect of nursing, focusing on the therapeutic relationship between the nurse and the patient.
Choice B Reason:
Included both an interpersonal theory and a definition of nursing roles is appropriate. Peplau's Interpersonal Theory of Nursing focuses on the nurse-patient relationship and includes both an interpersonal theory and a definition of nursing roles. Peplau emphasized the importance of the nurse's therapeutic use of self in the relationship with the patient.
Choice C Reason:
Depended on moral theory linked to gender is inappropriate. Peplau's theory is not specifically linked to moral theory or gender. It is more focused on the dynamics of interpersonal relationships in the healthcare context.
Choice D Reason:
Defined the role of the nurse in the mental health setting as an extension of the psychiatrist is inappropriate. While Peplau's theory is applicable to mental health settings, it doesn't define the role of the nurse as merely an extension of the psychiatrist. It highlights the nurse's unique role in building therapeutic relationships and assisting patients in their psychosocial needs.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A Reason:
Wife/mother is incorrect. The wife/mother expresses that she is not skillful in conflict resolution, but her concerns are related to her own abilities rather than exhibiting specific problematic behaviors that are disruptive or distressing to the family system.
Choice B Reason:
Daughter is correct. The daughter, who is rebellious and in academic trouble, is most likely to be listed as the "identified patient" because her behavior is presenting visible challenges and concerns. In family systems therapy, addressing and understanding the dynamics surrounding the identified patient can provide insights into the broader family issues and interactions.
Choice C Reason:
Son is incorrect. The son is conflicted about where to attend college, which is a common developmental decision. While it may cause some family stress, it doesn't necessarily indicate the presence of disruptive or problematic behavior warranting the label of "identified patient."
Choice D Reason:
Husband/father is incorrect. The husband/father is skeptical of the idea that talking can be helpful, but skepticism or reluctance to engage in therapy does not necessarily make him the identified patient. His behavior doesn't present as a disruptive symptom within the family.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A Reason:
"Your husband is making really good progress" This statement assumes a positive or negative judgment about the husband's progress without first understanding the spouse's concerns. It may not address the spouse's immediate emotional needs or allow them to express their feelings.
Choice B Reason:
"Crying helps us let things out and we feel better". While this statement acknowledges the act of crying as a way to express emotions, it doesn't directly address the specific concerns of the spouse or invite further communication about the issues causing distress.
Choice C Reason:
"Tell me what is concerning you. “This is a therapeutic nursing response because it encourages the spouse to express their concerns and share their feelings. It opens up communication and allows the nurse to better understand the specific issues or worries that the spouse is experiencing. This response demonstrates active listening and a genuine interest in the spouse's perspective, fostering a supportive and empathetic therapeutic relationship.
Choice D Reason:
"Did your husband say something to upset you?" This question assumes that the spouse's distress is solely related to something the husband said. It may not be the most open-ended or empathetic way to encourage the spouse to share their concerns and might direct the focus too narrowly.
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