The nurse is meeting a family for the first time for family therapy. The husband/father is an accountant and is skeptical of the idea that talking can be helpful. The wife/mother is a teacher who states she is not skillful in conflict resolution. The daughter, age 15, is rebellious and in academic trouble. The son, age 17, is conflicted about where to attend college. According to family systems therapy who would be most likely to be listed as the 'identified patient"?

Wife/mother

Daughter

son

Husband/father

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

Choice A Reason:

Wife/mother is incorrect. The wife/mother expresses that she is not skillful in conflict resolution, but her concerns are related to her own abilities rather than exhibiting specific problematic behaviors that are disruptive or distressing to the family system.

Choice B Reason:

Daughter is correct. The daughter, who is rebellious and in academic trouble, is most likely to be listed as the "identified patient" because her behavior is presenting visible challenges and concerns. In family systems therapy, addressing and understanding the dynamics surrounding the identified patient can provide insights into the broader family issues and interactions.

Choice C Reason:

Son is incorrect. The son is conflicted about where to attend college, which is a common developmental decision. While it may cause some family stress, it doesn't necessarily indicate the presence of disruptive or problematic behavior warranting the label of "identified patient."

Choice D Reason:

Husband/father is incorrect. The husband/father is skeptical of the idea that talking can be helpful, but skepticism or reluctance to engage in therapy does not necessarily make him the identified patient. His behavior doesn't present as a disruptive symptom within the family.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A Reason:

“I live too far from art and history museums to visit them as often as I would like. “This pertains more to self-actualization and leisure activities, which are higher-level needs.

Choice B Reason:

"Four robberies and three assaults occurred in my neighborhood in the past month. “This statement addresses safety concerns, which fall under the second level of Maslow's hierarchy. Ensuring safety is a fundamental need that takes priority before addressing social or esteem needs.

Choice C Reason:

"I feel so alone. I wish I had someone special in my life." This addresses the need for belonging and social connection, which is a higher-level need compared to safety.

Choice D Reason:

"I did not do a good job on the project my supervisor assigned." This relates to self-esteem and job performance, which are higher-level needs.

A. Overidentification B. overinvolvement C. Countertransference D. Transference

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Choice A Reason:

Overidentification is correct. Overidentification refers to a therapist or nurse identifying too closely with the patient, making it difficult to maintain professional boundaries.

Choice B Reason:

Overinvolvement is incorrect. Overinvolvement occurs when a therapist or nurse becomes excessively involved in a patient's life, potentially blurring professional boundaries.

Choice C Reason:

Countertransference is incorrect. Countertransference involves the emotional reactions that the therapist or nurse may have in response to the patient's transference. It reflects the therapist or nurse's unresolved issues and emotional responses triggered by the patient.

Choice D Reason:

Transference is incorrect. Transference occurs when a patient unconsciously projects feelings and attitudes from past relationships onto the nurse or therapist. In this case, the patient is attributing characteristics of being indifferent and cold to the nurse, similar to how they perceive their mother. This phenomenon is a form of unconscious redirection of emotions or attitudes.

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Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Using Maslow's pyramid, which patient comment would the nurse respond to first?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Which cause is responsible for a patient reacting to the nurse by saying, "You are indifferent and cold, just like my mother"?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Which factor promoting patient growth describes the ability to view another person as worthy of caring about and as someone who has strengths and achievement potential?

A nurse is caring for a client who has cancer and is scheduled for immediate chemotherapy. The client tells the nurse that she wants to try nontraditional treatments first. Which of the following responses should the nurse make?

Peplau's Interpersonal Theory of Nursing: Select one:

Russell enters the clinic for his medication injection. The order states Fluphenazine decanoate 87.5 mg IM every 3 weeks. The vial is labeled Fluphenazine decanoate 25 mg/ml. How many mL(s) will you administer for this dose?

The nurse is educating a patient with depression about the mental health continuum. Which statement made by the patient indicates the need for additional teaching?

A nurse observes that a client who has depression is sitting alone in the room crying. As the nurse approaches, the client states. "I'm feeling really down and don't want to talk to anyone right now." Which of the following responses should the nurse make?

The nurse can best communicate to a patient that she has been listening by:

A nurse working in a psychiatric unit plans to apply milieu therapy on a patient. Which intervention would the nurse include in the therapy?