Which cause is responsible for a patient reacting to the nurse by saying, "You are indifferent and cold, just like my mother"?
Overidentification
overinvolvement
Countertransference
Transference
The Correct Answer is D
Choice A Reason:
Overidentification is correct. Overidentification refers to a therapist or nurse identifying too closely with the patient, making it difficult to maintain professional boundaries.
Choice B Reason:
Overinvolvement is incorrect. Overinvolvement occurs when a therapist or nurse becomes excessively involved in a patient's life, potentially blurring professional boundaries.
Choice C Reason:
Countertransference is incorrect. Countertransference involves the emotional reactions that the therapist or nurse may have in response to the patient's transference. It reflects the therapist or nurse's unresolved issues and emotional responses triggered by the patient.
Choice D Reason:
Transference is incorrect. Transference occurs when a patient unconsciously projects feelings and attitudes from past relationships onto the nurse or therapist. In this case, the patient is attributing characteristics of being indifferent and cold to the nurse, similar to how they perceive their mother. This phenomenon is a form of unconscious redirection of emotions or attitudes.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A Reason:
"Your husband is making really good progress" This statement assumes a positive or negative judgment about the husband's progress without first understanding the spouse's concerns. It may not address the spouse's immediate emotional needs or allow them to express their feelings.
Choice B Reason:
"Crying helps us let things out and we feel better". While this statement acknowledges the act of crying as a way to express emotions, it doesn't directly address the specific concerns of the spouse or invite further communication about the issues causing distress.
Choice C Reason:
"Tell me what is concerning you. “This is a therapeutic nursing response because it encourages the spouse to express their concerns and share their feelings. It opens up communication and allows the nurse to better understand the specific issues or worries that the spouse is experiencing. This response demonstrates active listening and a genuine interest in the spouse's perspective, fostering a supportive and empathetic therapeutic relationship.
Choice D Reason:
"Did your husband say something to upset you?" This question assumes that the spouse's distress is solely related to something the husband said. It may not be the most open-ended or empathetic way to encourage the spouse to share their concerns and might direct the focus too narrowly.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A Reason:
Demonstrate genuineness when communicating is correct. Establishing therapeutic relationships in mental health nursing involves demonstrating genuineness, empathy, and trustworthiness in communication. Genuineness involves being authentic, sincere, and honest in interactions with clients. It fosters a sense of trust and connection, which is essential for the therapeutic relationship.
Choice B Reason:
Focusing on the words of the clients is incorrect. While it's important to listen actively to clients, effective communication goes beyond just focusing on words. Nonverbal cues, emotions, and the overall context of communication are also crucial.
Choice C Reason:
Providing sympathy during interactions is incorrect. Sympathy involves feeling sorry for someone, which may not always be helpful in a therapeutic relationship. Empathy, where the nurse understands and shares the client's feelings, is generally more therapeutic.
Choice D Reason:
Controlling the pace of establishing the nurse-client relationships is incorrect. The establishment of therapeutic relationships is a collaborative process, and attempting to control the pace might hinder the development of trust. It's important to be responsive to the client's needs and preferences.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.