A nurse is caring for a client who has cancer and is scheduled for immediate chemotherapy. The client tells the nurse that she wants to try nontraditional treatments first. Which of the following responses should the nurse make?
"Using nontraditional treatments is not a good idea. I'd rather you avoid that route."
"Your provider is very knowledgeable. If he prescribes chemotherapy, it's the best treatment for you."
"A lot of people think nontraditional treatments will work, and they find out too late that they made the wrong choice."
"Tell me more about your concerns about taking chemotherapy."
The Correct Answer is D
A. "Using nontraditional treatments is not a good idea. I'd rather you avoid that route."
This response is directive and dismissive of the client's choice. It does not promote open communication or respect for the client's autonomy and beliefs.
B. "Your provider is very knowledgeable. If he prescribes chemotherapy, it's the best treatment for you."
While healthcare providers have expertise, this response doesn't address the client's concerns or give them an opportunity to express their feelings. It may come across as authoritarian and not respecting the client's wishes.
C. "A lot of people think nontraditional treatments will work, and they find out too late that they made the wrong choice."
This response uses scare tactics and doesn't address the client's individual needs or concerns. It does not foster a trusting and respectful nurse-client relationship.
D. "Tell me more about your concerns about taking chemotherapy."
This is the most appropriate response. It demonstrates active listening, empathy, and a willingness to understand the client's perspective. By asking the client to share more about their concerns, the nurse can engage in a meaningful conversation and provide information and support based on the client's needs.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. The client will implement alternative strategies for managing anxiety.
While addressing anxiety is important for the overall well-being of the client, it may not be the highest priority in this context. The immediate physical safety of the client during alcohol withdrawal takes precedence over addressing anxiety.
B. The client will acknowledge alcohol dependence and need for treatment.
Recognizing alcohol dependence and the need for treatment is an important step, but it may not be the highest priority. It is more focused on the client's acceptance and understanding of their situation rather than addressing immediate health risks.
C. The client's withdrawal from alcohol will be managed without complications.
This is the correct answer. Managing alcohol withdrawal without complications is the highest priority goal in this scenario. Alcohol withdrawal can lead to severe physical symptoms, including seizures and delirium tremens, which can be life-threatening. Ensuring the safe and medically supervised management of withdrawal is crucial for the client's immediate well-being.
D. The client will rebuild damaged interpersonal relationships.
While repairing damaged relationships is important for the client's overall rehabilitation, it's not the highest priority in this context. Physical health and safety take precedence over addressing interpersonal issues.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Lithium is a commonly used medication for treating bipolar disorder, and therapeutic drug monitoring is crucial to ensure its effectiveness and prevent potential toxicity. Monitoring the client's lithium levels in the blood is important because lithium has a narrow therapeutic range, meaning that levels that are too low might not provide the desired therapeutic effect, while levels that are too high can lead to toxicity.
B) "This medication is addictive, so you will need to discontinue it in six months."
Lithium is not considered addictive. It's important to provide accurate information about the nature of the medication to avoid unnecessary concerns.
C) "Weight gain should be reported to your provider as an indication of lithium toxicity."
While weight gain can be a side effect of some medications, it's not a specific indicator of lithium toxicity. Lithium toxicity is characterized by a range of symptoms including tremors, confusion, nausea, vomiting, and excessive thirst, among others.
D) "Your provider may prescribe a diuretic if you have trouble urinating while taking lithium."
Diuretics are generally not recommended with lithium because they can increase the risk of lithium toxicity. Lithium can affect kidney function, and using diuretics may exacerbate this effect. The client should be advised not to use diuretics without consulting their healthcare provider.
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