Which of the following symptoms should a nurse expect to find when assessing an infant who is dehydrated in an emergency department? Select all that apply

Tachycardia.

Bloating.

Hypertension.

Irritability.

Answer and Explanation

Correct Answer : A,D

The correct answer is Choice A, Choice D.

Choice A rationale: Tachycardia, or an increased heart rate, is a common symptom of dehydration in infants. The body attempts to maintain adequate blood circulation despite reduced fluid volume by increasing the heart rate, which is a compensatory mechanism.

Choice B rationale: Bloating is not typically associated with dehydration in infants. Dehydration usually results in symptoms like dry mucous membranes and decreased skin turgor, rather than gastrointestinal symptoms like bloating.

Choice C rationale: Hypertension, or high blood pressure, is uncommon in dehydrated infants. Dehydration generally leads to hypotension (low blood pressure) due to decreased fluid volume in the circulatory system, which can result in reduced blood pressure.

Choice D rationale: Irritability is a frequent symptom of dehydration in infants. Reduced fluid intake and electrolyte imbalances can cause discomfort and distress, leading to irritability and increased fussiness in dehydrated infants.

Nursing Test Bank

Quiz #1: RN Exams Pharmacology Exams Quiz #2: RN Exams Medical-Surgical Exams Quiz #3: RN Exams Fundamentals Exams Quiz #4: RN Exams Maternal-Newborn Exams Quiz #5: RN Exams Anatomy and Physiology Exams Quiz #6: RN Exams Obstetrics and Pediatrics Exams Quiz #7: RN Exams Fluid and Electrolytes Exams Quiz #8: RN Exams Community Health Exams Quiz #9: RN Exams Promoting Health across the lifespan Exams Quiz #10: RN Exams Multidimensional care Exams

Get 100+ Naxlex Exit Exams for $79 Try Naxlex NCLEX-RN (14 Day Free-Trial)

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Quiz #1: Naxlex RN Comprehensive online practice 2019 B with NGN Quiz #2: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Quiz #3: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Exit Exam A Quiz #4: Naxlex HESI Exit LPN Exam Quiz #5: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor PN 2020 Quiz #6: Naxlex VATI PN Comprehensive Predictor 2020 Quiz #8: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 - Exam 1 Quiz #10: Naxlex HESI PN Exit exam Quiz #11: Naxlex HESI PN EXIT Exam 2

Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is A

No explanation

A. Review the signs of anaphylaxis with the client. B. Instruct the client to store the injector at room temperature. C. Inform the client to seek medical attention following administration of the injection. D. Have the client perform a return demonstration of the equipment.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

The correct answer is c. Inform the client to seek medical attention following administration of the injection.

Choice A reason: Reviewing the signs of anaphylaxis with the client is important, but it’s not the priority. The client must first know what to do in case of an emergency.

Choice B reason: Instructing the client to store the injector at room temperature is a part of the storage instructions, but it’s not the immediate action to take during an anaphylactic reaction.

Choice C reason: This is the priority because anaphylaxis is a potentially life-threatening condition and even after administering epinephrine, it’s crucial to seek immediate medical attention.

Choice D reason: Having the client perform a return demonstration of the equipment is a good teaching method, but it’s not the immediate action to take when an anaphylactic reaction occurs.

View Question and Answer

Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.

Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today

Which of the following symptoms should a nurse expect to find when assessing an infant who is dehydrated in an emergency department? Select all that apply

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is assisting in the care of a client who had an ischemic stroke. Which of the following observations by the nurse indicates a need for an occupational therapy referral?

Correct Answer is A

A nurse is caring for a client who is at risk for anaphylaxis due to bee stings. When reinforcing teaching about the use of an automatic epinephrine injector, which of the following actions is the priority?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who will undergo a colonoscopy the following week. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include?

A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who is recovering from gastroenteritis and is beginning oral intake. Which of the following foods should the nurse recommend?

A nurse is assisting in the plan of care for a client who has constipation after receiving opioid medication for incisional pain. Which of the following actions should the nurse take first?

A nurse is evaluating a client's acceptance of having a new ileostomy. Which of the following statements by the client indicates acceptance?

A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who has anemia and has a prescription for ferrous sulfate. Which of the following foods should the nurse recommend that the client consume to increase the absorption of this medication?

A nurse enters a client's room and sees smoke coming from the trash can next to the client's bed. Which of the following actions should the nurse take first?

A nurse is assisting in the care of a client who has a pulmonary embolism and is experiencing dyspnea. Which of the following actions should the nurse take first?

A nurse is providing care for a client who has hemophilia and is bleeding from a small laceration on his arm. After applying a sterile dressing, which of the following actions should the nurse take next?