A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client about strategies to prevent hypertension. Which of the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching?

"I should consume fish once per week."

"With a BMI of 30, I should focus on maintaining my current weight."

"I should consume no more than 2,000 milligrams of sodium per day."

"I should exercise for 30 minutes three times per week."

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

"I should consume no more than 2,000 milligrams of sodium per day." This is an appropriate statement because consuming too much sodium is associated with an increased risk for hypertension.

Choice A is not correct because there is not enough evidence to support the idea that consuming fish once per week can prevent hypertension.

Choice B is not correct because maintaining a healthy weight is important, but is not as directly related to preventing hypertension as reducing sodium intake.

Choice D is not correct because exercising 30 minutes three times per week is not enough to prevent hypertension.

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Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is A,C,B

Explanation

Here’s the correct sequence for administering ceftriaxone using the Z-track technique: 1. Use the nondominant hand to pull the skin and subcutaneous tissue 2.5 cm (1 in) laterally. 2. Aspirate by pulling back on the plunger and inject the medication. 3. Remove the needle and release the tissue. This method helps to prevent the medication from leaking into the subcutaneous tissue, reducing irritation and discomfort.

A. Ask the client's healthcare surrogate for permission to withhold nourishment. B. Request a prescription for IV fluids. C. Explain the importance of oral hydration to the client. D. Provide regular oral care for the client with a moist swab.

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

The correct answer is choice D. Provide regular oral care for the client with a moist swab. When a client with a terminal illness and in the active phase of dying refuses further hydration and nourishment, the nurse should provide comfort measures such as regular oral care to prevent discomfort. The nurse should not force the client to eat or drink or request a prescription for IV fluids. The healthcare surrogate cannot be asked for permission to withhold nourishment as the client has the right to refuse nourishment.

Option A - The client has the right to refuse nourishment, and healthcare surrogate permission is not required.

Option B - Requesting a prescription for IV fluids is not an appropriate intervention as the client has the right to refuse nourishment.

Option C - Explaining the importance of oral hydration to the client is not an appropriate intervention as the client has the right to refuse nourishment.

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A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client about strategies to prevent hypertension. Which of the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Correct Answer is A,C,B

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a client who has a terminal illness and is in the active phase of dying. The client refuses further hydration and nourishment. What action should the nurse take?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

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