A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who is 24 hours postoperative following a total hip arthroplasty. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include in the teaching?

Apply moist heat to the incision while in bed.

Sit in a straight-backed chair.

Perform range of motion exercises by adducting the hip.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

Sit in a straight-backed chair. After a total hip arthroplasty, the client should avoid sitting in chairs that are too low or too soft, as they can be difficult to rise from and can risk dislocating the new hip. The client should apply ice to the incision site, not moist heat, in the first few days postoperatively. The client should avoid adducting the hip as this can also risk dislocation of the new hip joint. Hydrogen peroxide should not be used to clean the surgical incision, as it can delay wound healing.

Choice A: The client should apply ice to the incision site, not moist heat, in the first few days postoperatively.

Choice C: The client should avoid adducting the hip as this can risk dislocation of the new hip joint.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

The correct answer is c. Inform the client to seek medical attention following administration of the injection.

Choice A reason: Reviewing the signs of anaphylaxis with the client is important, but it’s not the priority. The client must first know what to do in case of an emergency.

Choice B reason: Instructing the client to store the injector at room temperature is a part of the storage instructions, but it’s not the immediate action to take during an anaphylactic reaction.

Choice C reason: This is the priority because anaphylaxis is a potentially life-threatening condition and even after administering epinephrine, it’s crucial to seek immediate medical attention.

Choice D reason: Having the client perform a return demonstration of the equipment is a good teaching method, but it’s not the immediate action to take when an anaphylactic reaction occurs.

A. Social worker B. Herbalist C. Dietitian D. Occupational therapist

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Occupational therapist. Disuse syndrome is a condition that occurs when a person experiences a reduction in physical activity, resulting in a decline in physical function. An occupational therapist can help the client improve their ability to perform daily activities and improve their overall functioning. A social worker can help the client and their family with emotional and social issues related to the condition. An herbalist is not necessary for the management of disuse syndrome. A dietitian can help the client with their nutritional needs but may not address their physical functioning.

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A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who is 24 hours postoperative following a total hip arthroplasty. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include in the teaching?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

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