A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who is 24 hours postoperative following a total hip arthroplasty. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include in the teaching?
Apply moist heat to the incision while in bed.
Sit in a straight-backed chair.
Perform range of motion exercises by adducting the hip.
The Correct Answer is B
Sit in a straight-backed chair. After a total hip arthroplasty, the client should avoid sitting in chairs that are too low or too soft, as they can be difficult to rise from and can risk dislocating the new hip. The client should apply ice to the incision site, not moist heat, in the first few days postoperatively. The client should avoid adducting the hip as this can also risk dislocation of the new hip joint. Hydrogen peroxide should not be used to clean the surgical incision, as it can delay wound healing.
Choice A: The client should apply ice to the incision site, not moist heat, in the first few days postoperatively.
Choice C: The client should avoid adducting the hip as this can risk dislocation of the new hip joint.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
"The lesions may reoccur in times of stress." This statement indicates that the client understands that the virus can reactivate and cause new outbreaks during times of stress.
Choice A is not correct because thevirus can spread to other areas through skin-to-skin contact.
Choice C is not correct because the virus can still be contagious even when no lesions are present.
Choice D is not correct because having unprotected sex can still transmit the virus even while taking acyclovir.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A potassium level of 3.2 mEq/L indicates hypokalemia, which can lead to muscle weakness. Difficulty swallowing, hyperreflexia, and diarrhoea are not typical signs of hypokalemia.
Other choices are not correct because:
B. Difficulty swallowing: Is not a typical sign of hypokalemia.
C. Hyperreflexia: Is not a typical sign of hypokalemia.
D. Diarrhea: Is not a typical sign of hypokalemia.
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