A nurse is collecting data from an older adult client who has a potassium level of 3.2 mEq/L. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?

Muscle weakness

Difficulty swallowing

Hyperreflexia

Diarrhea

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

A potassium level of 3.2 mEq/L indicates hypokalemia, which can lead to muscle weakness. Difficulty swallowing, hyperreflexia, and diarrhoea are not typical signs of hypokalemia.

Other choices are not correct because:

B. Difficulty swallowing: Is not a typical sign of hypokalemia.

C. Hyperreflexia: Is not a typical sign of hypokalemia.

D. Diarrhea: Is not a typical sign of hypokalemia.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

The correct answer is choice D. During injection of the contrast medium, the client may experience a feeling of heat. Choices A and C are incorrect because numbness in the fingertips and pain in the jawline are not expected during the procedure. Choice B is incorrect because the urge to urinate is associated with cystoscopy. Choice A is not correct because numbness in the fingertips is not expected during the procedure. Choice B is not correct because the urge to urinate is associated with cystoscopy. Choice C is not correct because pain in the jawline is not expected during the procedure.

A. Participate in reminiscence therapy with the client. B. Raise the four side rails on the client's bed. C. Alternate the client's daily routine. D. Keep the lights dimmed.

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

The correct answer is choice A, participate in reminiscence therapy with the client. This is an effective intervention for individuals with Alzheimer's disease. It involves encouraging the client to discuss past experiences and events. It has been shown to improve mood, decrease agitation, and increase communication skills. The reminiscence therapy should be individualized and tailored to the client's interests and abilities.

Raising the four side rails on the client's bed is not the correct answer because this could cause harm to the client by restricting their mobility and independence.
Alternating the client's daily routine is not the correct answer because individuals with Alzheimer's disease benefit from a consistent routine, which helps them to feel more secure and less anxious.
Keeping the lights dimmed is not the correct answer because it can be disorienting and confusing for clients with Alzheimer's disease, who need adequate lighting to distinguish their surroundings.

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A nurse is collecting data from an older adult client who has a potassium level of 3.2 mEq/L. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

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