A nurse is reviewing laboratory values for a client who is receiving long-term NSAID therapy for rheumatoid arthritis. Which of the following values should the nurse report to the provider?
Total bilirubin 0.8 mg/dL
BUN 40 mg/dL
PaO2 90 mm Hg
Hematocrit 45%
The Correct Answer is B
BUN 40 mg/dL. Elevated BUN levels can indicate impaired kidney function, which can be a potential adverse effect of long-term NSAID therapy.
Reasons why the other options are not answers:
Option A: Total bilirubin 0.8 mg/dL is a normal value and does not require reporting to the provider.
Option C: PaO2 90 mm Hg is within the normal range and does not require reporting to the provider.
Option D: Hematocrit 45% is within the normal range and does not require reporting to the provider.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is {"xRanges":[124.765625,154.765625],"yRanges":[96.609375,126.609375]}
Explanation
is not the correct answer because the tricuspid area is not the location where a nurse should auscultate for a murmur related to mitral valve regurgitation. The tricuspid area is located at the fifth intercostal space at the lower left sternal border, and is the site where blood flows from the right atrium to the right ventricle during systole.<\/p>"},"B":{"choice":"-","reason":"
The correct answer is choice B, the mitral area. When auscultating for a murmur in a client with mitral valve regurgitation, the nurse should place the stethoscope at the mitral area, which is the fifth intercostal space at the left midclavicular line. This is because the mitral valve is located at this spot and is the site where blood flows from the left atrium to the left ventricle during systole.<\/p>"},"C":{"choice":"-","reason":"
is not the correct answer because the aortic area is not the location where a nurse should auscultate for a murmur related to mitral valve regurgitation. The aortic area is found at the second intercostal space at the right sternal border, and is the site where blood flows from the left ventricle to the aorta during systole.
\r\nChoiceD4 is not the correct answer because the pulmonic area is not the location where a nurse should auscultate for a murmur related to mitral valve regurgitation. The pulmonic area is located at the second intercostal space at the
\r\n
\r\nleft sternal border, and is the site where blood flows from the right ventricle to the pulmonary artery during systole.<\/p>"},"D":{"choice":"-","reason":"
The correct answer is choice B, the mitral area. When auscultating for a murmur in a client with mitral valve regurgitation, the nurse should place the stethoscope at the mitral area, which is the fifth intercostal space at the left midclavicular line. This is because the mitral valve is located at this spot and is the site where blood flows from the left atrium to the left ventricle during systole.<\/p>"}}
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
The correct answer is choice D. Allow frequent rest periods.
Choice A rationale:
Encouraging fluids is not appropriate for a client with heart failure. Clients with heart failure often experience fluid overload due to the heart’s inability to pump effectively, leading to fluid retention.Encouraging additional fluid intake can exacerbate this condition, worsening symptoms such as edema and shortness of breath.
Choice B rationale:
Measuring vital signs every 8 hours may not be frequent enough for a client with heart failure, especially if they are experiencing acute symptoms.More frequent monitoring is often necessary to detect changes in the client’s condition promptly and to manage symptoms effectively.
Choice C rationale:
Obtaining weight weekly is not sufficient for a client with heart failure. Daily weight monitoring is crucial as it helps in detecting fluid retention early.Sudden weight gain can indicate worsening heart failure and the need for adjustments in treatment.
Choice D rationale:
Allowing frequent rest periods is essential for clients with heart failure. These clients often experience fatigue and decreased exercise tolerance due to reduced cardiac output.Frequent rest periods help in managing fatigue and preventing overexertion, which can worsen heart failure symptoms.
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