A nurse is reviewing the results of a client's fecal occult blood screening test. Which of the following findings from the client's history should the nurse identify as potentially causing a false-positive result?

The client has a history of breast cancer.

The client takes ibuprofen for headaches.

The client consumed citrus juice 3 days before the test.

The client had a hemorrhoidectomy 1 year ago.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

The client takes ibuprofen for headaches. NSAIDs such as ibuprofen can cause gastrointestinal bleeding, which can result in a false positive result on a fecal occult blood test.

Option A is incorrect because breast cancer is not associated with false-positive fecal occult blood results.

Option C is incorrect because citrus juice does not affect the fecal occult blood test.

Option D is incorrect because a hemorrhoidectomy is not associated with false-positive fecal occult blood results.

Reasons why the other options are not answered:

Option A: Breast cancer is not associated with false-positive fecal occult blood results.

Option C: Citrus juice does not affect the fecal occult blood test.

Option D: A hemorrhoidectomy is not associated with false-positive fecal occult blood results.

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Correct Answer is ["D","E"]

Explanation

Running cool water over the affected area will help to decrease pain and prevent further tissue damage. Allowing the affected area to remain open to air will help to promote healing and prevent infection.

A. "Apply ice to the larger blisters" is an incorrect answer because applying ice can cause further damage to the skin and delay healing.

B. "Administer ibuprofen for pain" is an incorrect answer because the nurse cannot administer medications without a physician's order.

C. "Maintain skin integrity over the blisters" is an incorrect answer because maintaining skin integrity over the blisters can cause further damage and delay healing.

Explanation: The nurse should run cool water over the affected area and allow it to remain open to the air to promote healing and prevent infection. Applying ice or medication without a physician's order can cause further damage and delay healing.

A. Place the client in high-Fowler's position. B. Obtain the client's vital signs. C. Administer heparin to the client. D. Encourage the client to cough and deep breathe.

Correct Answer is A

No explanation

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A nurse is reviewing the results of a client's fecal occult blood screening test. Which of the following findings from the client's history should the nurse identify as potentially causing a false-positive result?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

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Explanation

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