A nurse is caring for a client who is experiencing muscle spasms and has a new prescription for an aquathermia pad. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Cover the pad prior to use.
Fill the pad with sterile water.
Apply the pad for 45 min at a time.
Use safety pins to secure the pad in place.
The Correct Answer is A
The correct answer is choice A, "Cover the pad prior to use." This is a necessary precaution to prevent burns. Choice B is incorrect because filling the pad with sterile water is not necessary. Choice C is incorrect because aquathermia pads should only be applied for 20-30 minutes at a time. Choice D is incorrect because using safety pins to secure the pad in place can puncture the pad and cause burns. Choice B is not correct because filling the pad with sterile water is not necessary. Choice C is not correct because aquathermia pads should only be applied for 20-30 minutes at a time. Choice D is not correct because using safety pins to secure the pad in place can puncture the pad and cause burns.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A bladder infection can lead to confusion or other changes in mental status, especially in older adults. A normal temperature and WBC count do not necessarily indicate a bladder infection. Diminished reflexes are not typically associated with a bladder infection.
A: A temperature of 37.3° C (99.1° F) is within the normal range and does not necessarily indicate a bladder infection.
B: A WBC count of 9,000/mm3 is within the normal range and does not necessarily indicate a bladder infection.
D: Diminished reflexes are not typically associated with a bladder infection.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
The correct answer is choice D, "I should adjust the TENS unit until I feel a tingling sensation." This is an appropriate statement that indicates the client understands how to use the TENS unit. The TENS unit works by sending electrical impulses to the nerves to block pain signals. The client should adjust the unit until they feel a tingling sensation, which is the desired effect.
"The TENS unit administers a continuous dose of pain medication" is not the correct answer because the TENS unit does not administer medication.
"I will need to charge the TENS unit for 2 hours each day" is not the correct answer because the TENS unit is battery operated and does not need to be charged.
"The TENS unit should be applied at least 6 inches from the actual site of my pain" is not the correct answer because the electrodes should be placed directly on the site of the pain.
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