A nurse is caring for a client who has a tracheostomy tube. Upon data collection, the nurse observes the client is restless and hears crackles in the lungs. Which of the following interventions should the nurse take?
Perform suctioning.
Instill saline into the tubing.
Check the cuff pressure.
Increase the humidification.
The Correct Answer is A
The correct answer is choice A, Perform suctioning. Restlessness and crackles in the lungs may indicate respiratory distress or airway obstruction, which may be due to mucus or secretions blocking the tracheostomy tube. Performing suctioning helps clear the airway of secretions, which will improve the client's breathing. Choice B is incorrect because instilling saline into the tubing is not a common intervention for managing restlessness and crackles. Choice C is incorrect because checking the cuff pressure is not related to managing restlessness and crackles. Choice D is incorrect because increasing humidification is not a common intervention for managing restlessness and crackles.
Other choices:
Instill saline into the tubing: Instilling saline into the tubing is not a common intervention for managing restlessness and crackles.
Check the cuff pressure: Checking the cuff pressure is not related to managing restlessness and crackles.
Increase the humidification: Increasing humidification is not a common intervention for managing restlessness and crackles.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
The correct answer is choice D. Requires nasogastric suction.
Nasogastric suction removes gastric secretions that contain potassium, leading to a loss of potassium from the body.
This can cause hypokalemia, which is a low level of potassium in the blood.
Choice A is wrong because Addison’s disease causes hyperkalemia, which is a high level of potassium in the blood.
Choice B is wrong because tissue damage can release potassium from the cells into the blood, causing hyperkalemia.
Choice C is wrong because uric acid level is not related to potassium level.
Uric acid is a waste product of purine metabolism that can cause gout or kidney stones if elevated.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
The correct answer is choice A. Washing hands after leaving the room is an important infection control measure for individuals who come into contact with clients on contact precautions. Choice B is incorrect because gowns are only necessary when there is a risk of contact with the client's body fluids. Choice C is incorrect because gloves should not be reused. Choice D is incorrect because the client should not leave the room while on contact precautions. Choice B is not correct because gowns are only necessary when there is a risk of contact with the client's body fluids. Choice C is not correct because gloves should not be reused. Choice D is not correct because the client should not leave the room while on contact precautions.
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