A nurse is providing first aid for a client who has a minor burn on one hand. Which of the following actions should the nurse take? (Select all that apply.)

Apply ice to the larger blisters.

Administer ibuprofen for pain.

Maintain skin integrity over the blisters.

Run cool water over the affected area.

Allow the affected area to remain open to air.

Answer and Explanation

Correct Answer : D,E

Running cool water over the affected area will help to decrease pain and prevent further tissue damage. Allowing the affected area to remain open to air will help to promote healing and prevent infection.

A. "Apply ice to the larger blisters" is an incorrect answer because applying ice can cause further damage to the skin and delay healing.

B. "Administer ibuprofen for pain" is an incorrect answer because the nurse cannot administer medications without a physician's order.

C. "Maintain skin integrity over the blisters" is an incorrect answer because maintaining skin integrity over the blisters can cause further damage and delay healing.

Explanation: The nurse should run cool water over the affected area and allow it to remain open to the air to promote healing and prevent infection. Applying ice or medication without a physician's order can cause further damage and delay healing.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

"Sitting quietly near the bedside can provide comfort and support." The nurse's response should provide appropriate comfort and support to the dying client's family, and sitting quietly near the bedside can provide just that.

Options A, C, and D are incorrect because medicating the client to wake them up or to minimize drowsiness is not appropriate as it interferes

A. Ammonia 55 mcg/dL B. Platelets 60,000/mm² C. Aspartate aminotransferase 34 units/L D. Bilirubin 1.0 mg/dL

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A platelet count of 60,000/mm² is below the expected reference range, and the nurse should report this value to the provider. Ammonia, aspartate aminotransferase, and bilirubin values are within expected reference ranges and do not require further reporting.

Other choices are not correct because:

A. Ammonia 55 mcg/dL: Is within the expected reference range and does not require further reporting.

C. Aspartate aminotransferase 34 units/L: Is within the expected reference range and does not require further reporting.

D. Bilirubin 1.0 mg/dL: Is within the expected reference range and does not require further reporting.

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A nurse is providing first aid for a client who has a minor burn on one hand. Which of the following actions should the nurse take? (Select all that apply.)

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

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Explanation

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Explanation

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