A nurse is caring for a client who has a sulfa allergy. Which of the following prescriptions should the nurse clarify with the provider?

Celecoxib

Atorvastatin

Prednisone

Digoxin

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

Celecoxib is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) that can cross-react with sulfa and should be avoided in clients with a sulfa allergy. Atorvastatin, prednisone, and digoxin do not contain sulfa and are safe for clients with a sulfa allergy.

Choice B: Atorvastatin does not contain sulfa and is safe for clients with a sulfa allergy.

Choice C: Prednisone does not contain sulfa and is safe for clients with a sulfa allergy.

Choice D: Digoxin does not contain sulfa and is safe for clients with a sulfa allergy.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Ringing in ears. Furosemide is a loop diuretic, which can cause ototoxicity as an adverse effect, resulting in ringing in the ears, hearing loss, or vertigo. The nurse should instruct the client to monitor for these adverse effects and report them immediately if they occur.

An explanation for incorrect choices:

B. Metallic taste is a common adverse effect of metronidazole or clarithromycin, but not furosemide.

C. Rhinitis is associated with intranasal or occasionally oral corticosteroid use.

D. Agitation is a side effect for stimulants, sedatives, or antidepressants.

A. Monitor for muscle paralysis. B. Place in contact isolation. C. Check for increased salivation. D. Administer clindamycin hydrochloride.

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

The nurse should include monitoring for muscle paralysis in the plan of care for a client with botulism poisoning. Botulism is a serious bacterial illness that can cause muscle paralysis and can be life threatening. Monitoring for muscle paralysis is essential for early detection and intervention.

Choice B is incorrect because contact isolation is not necessary for the treatment of botulism.

Choice C is incorrect because increased salivation is not a common symptom of botulism.

Choice D is incorrect because clindamycin hydrochloride is not used to treat botulism.

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A nurse is caring for a client who has a sulfa allergy. Which of the following prescriptions should the nurse clarify with the provider?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

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Explanation

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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