A nurse is collecting data for an older adult client who has cystitis. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect? (Select all that apply.)

The correct answer is choice B: Store opened insulin vials at room temperature for up to 4 weeks.

Choice B rationale: Opened insulin vials can be stored at room temperature (59°F to 86°F or 15°C to 30°C) for up to 4 weeks. After this period, the insulin may lose potency, and a new vial should be used.

Choice A rationale: Regular insulin is short-acting, and its peak effect occurs 2 to 3 hours after administration. Eating a snack 6 hours after insulin administration may not be necessary as the insulin would have already reached its peak effect, and blood glucose levels should be monitored accordingly.

Choice C rationale: Warming the insulin vial to dissolve crystals is not recommended. Insulin should be inspected before use, and if crystals or clumps are present, it should be discarded as this could indicate that the insulin has lost its effectiveness.

Choice D rationale: Unopened insulin vials should be stored in the refrigerator (36°F to 46°F or 2°C to 8°C) and should not be frozen. Freezing can cause insulin to lose potency or become ineffective. Once opened, insulin vials can be stored at room temperature for up to 4 weeks, as mentioned in choice B.

The correct answer is choice C. Place white tape on the edges of stairs.

Choice A rationale:

While having the furnace inspected is important for safety, it should be done annually, not every two years.Regular inspections help prevent carbon monoxide leaks and ensure the furnace is functioning properly.

Choice B rationale:

Running wires and cords under carpeting is a safety hazard. It can lead to overheating and potentially cause a fire.Additionally, it creates a tripping hazard.

Choice C rationale:

Placing white tape on the edges of stairs is a recommended safety measure.It increases visibility, especially for older adults who may have vision impairments, reducing the risk of falls.

Choice D rationale:

Placing area rugs on wooden floors can be dangerous as they can slip and cause falls.If area rugs are used, they should be secured with non-slip backing or tape.