A nurse is collecting data from a female client during an initial health assessment. Which of the following findings should the nurse identify as a risk factor for osteoporosis?

Applies an estrogen vaginal cream daily

Includes canned sardines in her diet

Walks 30 min per day

Uses a beclomethasone inhaler

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

Choice A rationale: Applying an estrogen vaginal cream daily is not a risk factor for osteoporosis. In fact, estrogen can help maintain bone density.

Choice B rationale: Including canned sardines in the diet provides calcium and vitamin D, which are beneficial for bone health.

Choice C rationale: Walking 30 minutes per day is a weight-bearing exercise that helps maintain bone density and is beneficial for preventing osteoporosis.

Choice D rationale: Using a beclomethasone inhaler (a corticosteroid) can be a risk factor for osteoporosis, especially if used long-term, as corticosteroids can lead to bone loss.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

The correct answer is choice A. Washing hands after leaving the room is an important infection control measure for individuals who come into contact with clients on contact precautions. Choice B is incorrect because gowns are only necessary when there is a risk of contact with the client's body fluids. Choice C is incorrect because gloves should not be reused. Choice D is incorrect because the client should not leave the room while on contact precautions. Choice B is not correct because gowns are only necessary when there is a risk of contact with the client's body fluids. Choice C is not correct because gloves should not be reused. Choice D is not correct because the client should not leave the room while on contact precautions.

A. Place the client in the Trendelenburg position B. Encourage active range of motion exercises of the right arm C. Keep the client's right arm immobilized D. Instruct the client to cough frequently

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

The client's right arm should be immobilized to prevent dislodgment of the central venous catheter. The Trendelenburg position is not indicated in this situation and may increase the risk of complications. Active range of motion exercises of the right arm and frequent coughing can also increase the risk of catheter dislodgment.

Choice A, placing the client in the Trendelenburg position, is not the correct answer because it is not indicated in this situation and may increase the risk of complications.

Choice B, encouraging active range of motion exercises of the right arm, is not the correct answer because it can increase the risk of catheter dislodgment.

Choice D, instructing the client to cough frequently, is not the correct answer because it can increase the risk of catheter dislodgment.

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A nurse is collecting data from a female client during an initial health assessment. Which of the following findings should the nurse identify as a risk factor for osteoporosis?

Nursing Test Bank

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A nurse is collecting data from a female client during an initial health assessment. Which of the following findings should the nurse identify as a risk factor for osteoporosis?