A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who wants to lose 0.9 kg (2 Ib) of body fat per week. The nurse knows that 0.45 kg (1 lb) of body fat is equal to 3,500 calories. The nurse should instruct the client to reduce his daily caloric intake by how many calories? (Round the answer to the nearest whole number. Use a leading zero if it applies. Do not use a trailing zero.) calories

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is ["1000"]

To calculate the number of calories the client should reduce their daily intake by to lose 0.9 kg (2 lb) of body fat per week , we can use the following formula: (0.9 kg/week) x (1 lb/0.45 kg) x (3500 calories/1 lb) = 7,000 calories/week To find the daily calorie reduction, divide 7,000 by 7 days: 7,000 calories/7 days = 1,000 calories/day Therefore, the nurse should instruct the client to reduce their daily caloric intake by 1,000 calories. Answer: 1000

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Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

The correct answer is choice A, Perform suctioning. Restlessness and crackles in the lungs may indicate respiratory distress or airway obstruction, which may be due to mucus or secretions blocking the tracheostomy tube. Performing suctioning helps clear the airway of secretions, which will improve the client's breathing. Choice B is incorrect because instilling saline into the tubing is not a common intervention for managing restlessness and crackles. Choice C is incorrect because checking the cuff pressure is not related to managing restlessness and crackles. Choice D is incorrect because increasing humidification is not a common intervention for managing restlessness and crackles.

Other choices:

Instill saline into the tubing: Instilling saline into the tubing is not a common intervention for managing restlessness and crackles.

Check the cuff pressure: Checking the cuff pressure is not related to managing restlessness and crackles.

Increase the humidification: Increasing humidification is not a common intervention for managing restlessness and crackles.

A. Ringing in ears B. Metallic taste C. Rhinitis D. Agitation

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Ringing in ears. Furosemide is a loop diuretic, which can cause ototoxicity as an adverse effect, resulting in ringing in the ears, hearing loss, or vertigo. The nurse should instruct the client to monitor for these adverse effects and report them immediately if they occur.

An explanation for incorrect choices:

B. Metallic taste is a common adverse effect of metronidazole or clarithromycin, but not furosemide.

C. Rhinitis is associated with intranasal or occasionally oral corticosteroid use.

D. Agitation is a side effect for stimulants, sedatives, or antidepressants.

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Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is caring for a client who has a tracheostomy tube. Upon data collection, the nurse observes the client is restless and hears crackles in the lungs. Which of the following interventions should the nurse take?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who has heart failure and a new prescription for furosemide. The nurse should instruct the client to monitor for which of the following adverse effects?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse is assisting with the care of a client who is receiving peritoneal dialysis. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who has anemia and has a prescription for ferrous sulfate. Which of the following foods should the nurse recommend that the client consume to increase the absorption of this medication?

A nurse is contributing to the plan of care for a client who reports difficulty eating due to chronic arthritis. Which of the following interventions should the nurse include in the plan?

A nurse is collecting data from a client who has mitral valve regurgitation. In which of the following areas should the nurse place the stethoscope to auscultate a murmur? (You will find hot spots to select in the artwork below. Select only the hot spot that corresponds to your answer.)

A nurse is assisting with the care of a client who has a closed-chest tube drainage system. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

A nurse is collecting data from a client who has suspected appendicitis. What finding should the nurse prioritize to report to the provider?

A nurse is reinforcing teaching about liquid iron supplements with a client who has anemia. Which of the following information should the nurse include in the teaching?

A nurse is contributing to the plan of care for a client who has disuse syndrome following cast removal from a lower extremity. Which of the following referrals should the nurse include in the plan of care?