Which individual with a mental illness may need emergency involuntary hospitalization for mental illness?
The individual who:
Select one:
want to hurt a neighbor due to command hallucinations.
reports hearing angels playing harps during storms.
resumes using heroin every day while still taking treatment with methadone.
does not show up for a very important appointment in the Mental health clinic
The Correct Answer is A
Involuntary hospitalization for mental illness is typically reserved for situations where an individual poses an immediate danger to themselves or others due to a severe mental illness. In option A, the individual is experiencing command hallucinations, which are often a symptom of a severe mental illness such as schizophrenia. The fact that they want to hurt their neighbor is a clear indication that they pose a danger to others and require emergency intervention.
Option B may indicate a mental illness such as schizophrenia or bipolar disorder, but it does not necessarily pose an immediate danger to the individual or others.
Option C may indicate a relapse in addiction, but again, it does not necessarily pose an immediate danger to the individual or others.
Option D may indicate a need for follow-up and intervention, but it does not indicate an immediate danger to the individual or others.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
This statement clearly and accurately conveys the client's complaint of being raped by her date.
Option a uses colloquial language and may not accurately convey the severity and trauma of the situation.
Option c uses vague language that does not clearly state the nature of the incident.
Option d uses subjective language that may not be helpful for accurately documenting the client's complaint.
It's important for healthcare providers to use appropriate language when documenting sensitive situations like sexual assault to ensure clear communication among the healthcare team and accurate documentation for legal and forensic purposes.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Therapeutic communication involves actively listening to the client, demonstrating empathy, and using open-ended questions to encourage the client to express their thoughts and feelings.
Reflecting (option a) and listening attentively (option b) are both examples of effective therapeutic communication techniques as they demonstrate active listening and empathy.
However, offering advice (option c) is a barrier to therapeutic communication because it implies that the nurse knows what is best for the client and can solve their problems for them.
This can create a power dynamic in the nurse-client relationship and may discourage the client from expressing their true thoughts and feelings. Giving information (option d) can be an important aspect of therapeutic communication, but it should be done in a way that respects the client's autonomy and involves collaboration rather than giving directives.
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