Which individual with a mental illness may need emergency involuntary hospitalization for mental illness?
The individual who:

Select one:

want to hurt a neighbor due to command hallucinations.

reports hearing angels playing harps during storms.

resumes using heroin every day while still taking treatment with methadone.

does not show up for a very important appointment in the Mental health clinic

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

Involuntary hospitalization for mental illness is typically reserved for situations where an individual poses an immediate danger to themselves or others due to a severe mental illness. In option A, the individual is experiencing command hallucinations, which are often a symptom of a severe mental illness such as schizophrenia. The fact that they want to hurt their neighbor is a clear indication that they pose a danger to others and require emergency intervention.

Option B may indicate a mental illness such as schizophrenia or bipolar disorder, but it does not necessarily pose an immediate danger to the individual or others.

Option C may indicate a relapse in addiction, but again, it does not necessarily pose an immediate danger to the individual or others.

Option D may indicate a need for follow-up and intervention, but it does not indicate an immediate danger to the individual or others.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Generalized anxiety disorder (GAD) is a type of anxiety disorder characterized by excessive and persistent worry about a variety of diﬀerent things, including health, work, relationships, and everyday situations. People with GAD may experience physical symptoms, such as fatigue, muscle tension, and restlessness.

Option a is not a typical finding associated with GAD. Sudden unexplained loss of vision may be a symptom

of a neurological or ophthalmologic condition, but not specifically related to GAD.

Option c describes a condition called body dysmorphic disorder (BDD), which is a type of obsessive- compulsive disorder characterized by an excessive preoccupation with a perceived physical ﬂaw. BDD is not typically associated with GAD.

Option d does not describe a typical finding associated with GAD. While physical health issues can contribute to anxiety, the need for surgeries within the last three months is not necessarily indicative of GAD.

Therefore, the correct option is b. Constant worry about the undiagnosed presence of an illness for more than 6 months. People with GAD often worry about their health and the possibility of having an undiagnosed illness, even when there is no evidence of a problem. This worry may persist for six months or more and can interfere with daily life.

A. Confront the client about the senseless nature of repetitive behaviors. B. Isolate the client for a period of time. C. Plan the client's schedule to allow time for rituals. D. Set very strict limits on the behaviors so that the client can conform to the unit rules and schedules.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

When caring for a client with obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD), it is important for the nurse to understand that the client’s compulsive behaviors are a way for them to manage their anxiety and distress. Rather than trying to confront or eliminate these behaviors, the nurse should work with the client to develop a schedule that allows time for their rituals while also incorporating other activities and treatments.

Option a. Confront the client about the senseless nature of repetitive behaviors is not a helpful intervention because it may increase the client’s anxiety and distress.

Option b. Isolate the client for a period of time is not a helpful intervention because it does not address the underlying causes of the client’s compulsive behaviors.

Option d. Set very strict limits on the behaviors so that the client can conform to the unit rules and schedules is not a helpful intervention because it may increase the client’s anxiety and distress and may interfere with their ability to participate in treatment.

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Which individual with a mental illness may need emergency involuntary hospitalization for mental illness? The individual who: Select one:

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is assessing a client who has generalized anxiety disorder. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A registered nurse in a mental health facility is planning care for a client who has obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) and is newly admitted to the unit. Which of the following actions should the nurse plan to take regarding the client's compulsive behaviors?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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Which individual with a mental illness may need emergency involuntary hospitalization for mental illness?
The individual who:

Select one: