A client is diagnosed with cancer and is told that surgery followed by chemotherapy will be necessary. The client states to the nurse, "l have read a lot about complementary therapies. Do you think I should try any?" The nurse should respond by making which appropriate statement?
Select one:
"Let's talk more about the different forms of complementary therapies."
"l really don't know, you need to ask your health care provider about it"
"If I were you, I would try anything that I could if I had cancer."
"No, because complementary therapies always interact with the chemotherapy."
The Correct Answer is A
This response acknowledges the client's interest in complementary therapies and opens up a conversation about the different types available. It also allows the nurse to provide education and information about the potential benefits and risks of complementary therapies and how they may interact with the planned treatment.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
According to Maslow’s hierarchy of needs, physiological needs such as food and hygiene are the most basic and fundamental needs that must be met before higher-level needs can be addressed. Therefore, a patient who refuses to eat or bathe would receive higher priority in care planning.

Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Denial is a defense mechanism where an individual refuses to accept or acknowledge the existence of a problem or a reality that causes anxiety or distress. In this scenario, the client is denying that their coughing is related to their lung cancer, and instead attributing it to a common cold that everyone is getting. This denial may be a way for the client to avoid facing the reality of their illness and the potential consequences of smoking.
Option b, reaction formation, is a defense mechanism where an individual expresses feelings or behaviors that are the opposite of their true feelings to reduce anxiety.
Option c, sublimation, is a defense mechanism where an individual channels their unacceptable impulses into more acceptable or socially appropriate behaviors.
Option d, suppression, is a defense mechanism where an individual consciously pushes down or avoids their thoughts or feelings. None of these defense mechanisms are being exhibited in the scenario described.

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